Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 169192 of 4,646 articles for heir

Franking Privilege Misuse: When Court Personnel Face Misconduct Charges

The Supreme Court clarifies when misuse of the franking privilege constitutes simple misconduct for court personnel, with key lessons on official resources.

Sheriff’s Abuse of Authority: Protecting Your Property Rights in the Philippines

Learn the limits of a sheriff’s authority under Rule 39 and how the Supreme Court protects property rights in Ignacio v. Balading.

Competency of Witnesses With Intellectual Disabilities: Safeguarding Justice in the Philippines

The Supreme Court affirms that intellectual disability alone does not disqualify a witness, provided they can perceive and communicate their perceptions.

Inordinate Delay in Administrative Cases: The Right to Speedy Disposition After Llevares

Explore how the Supreme Court's Llevares ruling protects public officials from inordinate delay in administrative cases, and what this means for your rights.

Election Gun Ban and Retroactivity: The Bargado Case Explained

Can a postponed election erase a gun ban violation? The Supreme Court's Bargado ruling explains retroactivity in Philippine election law.

When Can a Judge Be Disciplined for Rulings in a Criminal Case? Lessons from Bloomberry v. Luna

A look at when judges face discipline for trial rulings, witness disqualification, and courtroom conduct, citing the Supreme Court's 2024 ruling.

Renewable Energy VAT Refunds: What Hedcor v. CIR Means for Philippine Developers

The Supreme Court clarifies when renewable energy developers can claim VAT refunds under of the NIRC versus seeking reimbursement from suppliers.

Solidary Liability in Construction Contracts: When LWUA Shares Responsibility

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when LWUA can be held solidarily liable with water districts for construction contract obligations.

Contractor Licensing in the Philippines: PCAB vs. DTI Jurisdiction Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies that PCAB, not DTI, has jurisdiction over complaints against unlicensed contractors in the Philippines.

Lawyer Negligence and Client Funds: Supreme Court Suspends Attorney for Two Years

A lawyer who neglects a client's case, ignores demands for updates, and keeps client funds faces suspension. The Supreme Court explains why.

Foreclosure Prescription: When Does a Bank's Right to Foreclose Expire?

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that extrajudicial foreclosure filings do not stop the 10-year prescription period for mortgage actions under Article 1142.

Attorney Misconduct: Handling Client Funds and Accountability in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine lawyers must account for client funds and return unused amounts, based on Supreme Court rulings on attorney discipline.

Illegal Recruitment in the Philippines: Know Your Rights and Legal Remedies

Understand illegal recruitment in the Philippines, its penalties, and how victims can seek justice, explained through a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Abandonment in Agrarian Leaseholds: What Farmers and Landowners Must Know

The Supreme Court clarifies when a farmer's absence amounts to abandonment—and why notarized documents alone cannot end a leasehold.

Navigating Employment Status: Contract of Service vs Regular Employment in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when workers in government-owned corporations are contract of service workers, not regular employees entitled to security of tenure.

Navigating Government Procurement: Avoiding Liability in Disallowed Transactions

Learn how the Supreme Court held BAC members liable for flawed procurement, and how to avoid audit disallowances.

Protecting Installment Buyers Understanding Rescission Rights Under THE Maceda LAW

The Supreme Court clarifies the strict notarial and grace period requirements for canceling installment contracts under the Maceda Law.

Guardianship in the Philippines: When the Proposed Guardian Lives Abroad

The Supreme Court clarifies that a guardian residing abroad can be appointed if the child's best interests and genuine commitment are shown.

Gross Misconduct and Insubordination in Philippine Government Service: A Guide for Employees

Learn how the Supreme Court defines gross misconduct and insubordination in government service, and the penalties that follow.

Enforced Disappearance Safeguarding Rights Under THE Writ Of Amparo In The Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies the scope and remedies under the writ of amparo, reinforcing protections against enforced disappearances.

Understanding Compromise Agreements in Labor Disputes: When Are They Valid

The Supreme Court clarifies when compromise agreements and quitclaims in labor cases are valid, and when courts may invalidate them.

Consortium Requirement in Subtransmission Asset Acquisition: A Philippine Power Industry Guide

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies mandatory consortium requirement under EPIRA Section 8 for subtransmission asset acquisition by distribution utilities.

Speedy Disposition of Cases: When Delays Lead to Dismissal in the Philippines

Learn how the Supreme Court protects the right to speedy disposition of cases, and when unreasonable delays can lead to dismissal of criminal charges.

Proving Filiation for Inheritance: Delayed Birth Registration in Philippine Law

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies how delayed birth registrations and other evidence establish filiation for inheritance claims in the Philippines.