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Showing 169–192 of 4,269 articles for “philippine supreme court”

The Prosecutor's Consent in Plea Bargaining: Insights from a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that a prosecutor's consent is indispensable for a valid plea bargain in drugs cases.

Ensuring Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Lessons From a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect due to broken chain of custody. Learn the strict rules police must follow under RA 9165.

Understanding Child Sexual Abuse Legal Insights From A Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

A landmark Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies how rape of a mentally disabled victim is classified and punished.

Supreme Court: Lawyers Cannot Delegate Legal Work to Non-Lawyers

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on professional responsibility—lawyers cannot delegate legal tasks to non-lawyers. Know the limits.

Seafarer Disability Claims: Proving Work-Related Illness Under the POEA Contract

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer's illness is compensable under the POEA Standard Employment Contract, and the burden of proof required.

Seafarer Disability Claims: When a Doctor's Assessment Is Not Final

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer's disability becomes total and permanent despite a company doctor's partial disability rating.

Serious Misconduct at Work: When Can an Employee Be Dismissed?

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when serious misconduct justifies dismissal and whether benefits are automatically forfeited upon termination.

Lost Court Records and Prescription: Lessons from a Philippine Supreme Court Case

When loans and mortgages go uncollected for years, prescription can cancel them. A 2021 Supreme Court ruling explains how.

Resignation vs. Dismissal: Philippine Supreme Court Clarifies Employee Rights

The Supreme Court explains when resignation bars an illegal dismissal claim and when procedural due process still matters.

Special Administrators in Estate Cases: Residency Matters More Than Citizenship

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that residency, not citizenship, determines who may serve as special administrator in estate proceedings.

When a Verbal Land Sale Is Enforceable: The Statute of Frauds Exception

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a verbal sale of real property is enforceable despite the Statute of Frauds, citing partial performance.

Understanding Qualified Trafficking in Persons: A Philippine Supreme Court Case Insight

Learn the elements of qualified trafficking in persons under RA 9208 through a Supreme Court case on a minor exploited in a videoke bar.

Understanding Treachery In Murder Cases Insights From A Recent Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

Learn how Philippine courts define treachery in murder cases, its elements, and practical implications from a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Understanding Treachery in Homicide Cases: Insights From a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when treachery qualifies killing to murder, and when it does not.

Understanding Treachery in Murder Cases: Insights from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Decision

A look at how Philippine courts define treachery in murder cases, using People v. Pereira to explain the rules on qualifying circumstances, self-defense, and damages.

Probate Notices: Personal Notification of Known Heirs Is Mandatory in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that publication alone is not enough; known heirs must receive personal notice in probate proceedings.

Navigating Fraud in Land Patent Applications: Insights from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies when the State can cancel a free patent obtained through fraud, even if the land is no longer public domain.

Understanding Estafa and Falsification: Insights From a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

A disbarment case clarifies the evidentiary standard for lawyer discipline and the role of a Special Power of Attorney in signing judicial affidavits.

Understanding the Limits of Garnishment in Tax Collection: Insights From the Philippine Supreme Court

The Supreme Court clarifies that impeachment only removes an official from office, not forfeits retirement benefits without judicial conviction.

Just Compensation in Expropriation: Why Court-Appointed Commissioners Are Mandatory

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that appointing commissioners to determine just compensation in expropriation cases is mandatory, even under RA 8974.

Understanding Lascivious Conduct Under RA 7610: A Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies the distinction between lascivious conduct and other child abuse under RA 7610, modifying a conviction and imposing a heavier penalty.

DNA Testing in Paternity Disputes: Supervening Events and Final Judgments in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a supervening event can stop a final DNA testing order in paternity cases.

Understanding Lawyer Negligence and Its Consequences: Insights From a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a lawyer's failure to attend hearings amounts to negligence, and why clients cannot simply withdraw disciplinary cases.

Understanding Treachery and Conspiracy in Murder Cases: Insights from a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

A look at how the Supreme Court applied treachery and conspiracy doctrines in a murder conviction, and what this means for criminal cases.