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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 169–192 of 2,956 articles for “philippines”

Constructive Dismissal in the Philippines: When Resignation Isn't Voluntary

The Supreme Court explains when a resignation is actually constructive dismissal—a dismissal in disguise—and what remedies an employee can claim.

Gym Liability in the Philippines: Negligence, Member Disclosure, and the Slimmers World Case

Who pays when a gym member suffers a medical emergency? The Supreme Court's Slimmers World ruling clarifies negligence, causation, and member responsibility.

Treachery and Confessions: Understanding Murder Convictions in the Philippines

The Supreme Court explains how treachery qualifies a killing as murder and when extrajudicial confessions are admissible in Philippine courts.

Social Media Conduct and Lawyer Discipline: Ethical Boundaries in the Philippines

A Supreme Court ruling on a lawyer's Facebook post shows how social media conduct can lead to contempt and disciplinary action.

Patent Infringement in the Philippines: How Claims Define Protection

Philippine patent infringement hinges on claim interpretation. The Supreme Court's Tuna Processors ruling clarifies direct and indirect infringement.

Unlawful Detainer: Tenant Rights and Obligations in the Philippines

A tenant cannot deny the landlord's title, and procedural rules in ejectment cases must be strictly followed.

Labor-Only Contracting in the Philippines: Employer Responsibilities and Employee Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies labor-only contracting rules, employer liability, and employee rights in illegal dismissal cases involving contractors.

Child Pornography Prosecution After Repeal: The Doctrine of Reenactment in the Philippines

Can a repealed law still lead to conviction? The Supreme Court clarifies how reenactment preserves criminal liability for child pornography offenses.

Defense of Relatives in the Philippines: When Is Killing Justified?

Philippine law allows killing to defend a relative, but strict conditions apply. Learn the rules from the Galorio case.

Estafa Acquittal: Why a Faulty Information Violates Due Process in the Philippines

A flawed information can lead to acquittal in estafa cases. Learn how the right to be informed shapes criminal due process in the Philippines.

Proving Adultery in the Philippines: The Valencia Case and the Burden of Proof

Understand the high standard of proof for adultery in the Philippines through the Valencia case, including evidence rules and practical implications.

When Does Teasing Cross the Line? Understanding Homicide and Sufficient Provocation in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when teasing amounts to sufficient provocation and why a sudden attack may not be treachery.

Construction Disputes: Why an Arbitration Agreement Is Crucial in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies that the CIAC cannot take construction disputes unless the parties agreed to arbitration. Learn the key rule.

Child Custody in the Philippines: The Best Interest of the Child Standard

Philippine courts decide child custody disputes by one standard: the child's best interest. Learn the factors, the law, and a landmark 2024 ruling.

Dismissal for Dishonesty When Court Employees Cross the Line in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies dismissal for dishonesty against court employees and the importance of integrity in the judiciary.

Medical Malpractice in the Philippines: Proving Negligence After Nuñez vs. Daz

When is a bad medical outcome negligence? The Supreme Court's Nuñez ruling clarifies the high burden of proof in Philippine malpractice cases.

Human Trafficking in the Philippines: Qualified Trafficking and Child Protection Under RA 9208

Philippine law treats trafficking of minors as qualified trafficking with severe penalties. A recent Supreme Court ruling shows how victim testimony secures convictions.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: A Strict Standard for Conviction in the Philippines

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect due to a broken chain of custody, underscoring the strict standard for conviction.

Sexual Harassment at Work: Employer Liability and Constructive Dismissal in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies employer liability, damages, and constructive dismissal in workplace sexual harassment cases under RA 7877.

Protecting Children: Understanding Qualified Trafficking in Persons in the Philippines

The Supreme Court explains when child trafficking is qualified, why force or coercion need not be proven, and what this means for prosecutions.

Alias Writs of Execution: When Can a Second Debt Collection Attempt Be Stopped?

Learn the rules on alias writs of execution in the Philippines, the limited grounds to oppose them, and key lessons from a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Installment Land Sales in the Philippines: Buyer Rights and Contract Reinstatement

Learn how the Supreme Court protects installment buyers' right to reinstate contracts under the Maceda Law.

Seafarer Death Benefits: Work-Related Illness and Employer Liability in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the disputable presumption of work-relatedness for seafarer death benefits under the POEA-SEC, shifting the burden of proof to employers.

Attorney’s Lien vs. Client’s Rights: When Can a Lawyer Withhold a Passport in the Philippines?

The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of an attorney’s retaining lien, ruling that lawyers cannot withhold a client’s passport or other essential documents.