Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 15 of 5 articles for article 283

Retrenchment Proving Business Losses To Justify Employee Termination Under Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the stringent standards employers must meet to validly retrench employees under Article 283 of the Labor Code.

Business Losses vs Labor Rights: Separation Pay Eligibility in Company Closures

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when serious business losses exempt employers from paying separation pay under Article 283 of the Labor Code.

Philippine Separation Pay: When Business Closure Is Not Enough to Avoid Labor Obligations

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when business closure does not exempt employers from separation pay obligations under Article 283 of the Labor Code.

Missed Deadlines: Why Proof of Notice Is Crucial in Philippine Courts

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on employer notice requirements, closure of business, and separation pay under Article 283 of the Labor Code.

When Allowances Count as Wages: Separation Pay Computation Clarified

Supreme Court clarifies when allowances form part of wages for separation pay computation under Article 283 of the Labor Code.