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Showing 1–3 of 3 articles for “circular 39-97”

Judicial Overreach: The Limits of Hold-Departure Orders and the Right to Travel

A judge who issued a hold-departure order beyond his court's jurisdiction was fined by the Supreme Court for violating Circular 39-97.

Judicial Overreach Limits on Municipal Courts Issuing Hold Departure Orders

The Supreme Court reprimands a municipal trial court judge for issuing a hold departure order beyond his court's authority, clarifying limits under Circular 39-97.

Hold Departure Orders in the Philippines: Court Jurisdiction and Your Travel Rights

Learn which Philippine courts can issue hold departure orders, the rules under Circular 39-97, and how these affect your right to travel.