Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 16 of 6 articles for civil litigation

Contractor Licensing in the Philippines: PCAB vs. DTI Jurisdiction Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies that PCAB, not DTI, has jurisdiction over complaints against unlicensed contractors in the Philippines.

Pre-Trial Representation: When a Special Power of Attorney Is Required

Learn why the Supreme Court requires a Special Power of Attorney for pre-trial representation, and how lacking one can lead to default.

Venue in Civil Cases: Real Party in Interest's Residence Governs, Even for Plaintiffs Abroad

Philippine venue rules: when a plaintiff resides abroad, the case must be filed where the defendant resides—not where the attorney-in-fact lives.

Proving Land Ownership in the Philippines: Tax Declarations and Cadastral Surveys in Quieting Title Cases

Learn how tax declarations, cadastral surveys, and possession determine ownership in Philippine land disputes, based on a Supreme Court ruling.

Pre-Trial Orders Control Your Case: The Tiu v. Middleton Rule on Witness Exclusion

Pre-trial orders bind trial proceedings. Learn from Tiu v. Middleton why unnamed witnesses may still testify and how to protect your case.

Docket Fees and Jurisdiction: Re-Filing a Case After Dismissal for Improper Venue

When a case is dismissed for improper venue, must new docket fees be paid upon re-filing? The Supreme Court clarifies the rule.