Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 118 of 18 articles for deed of absolute sale

Double Sale in the Philippines: Good Faith and Due Diligence in Property Disputes

A buyer who fails to inspect the property before purchase cannot claim good faith in a double sale. The Supreme Court explains why.

Conditional Sale vs. Contract to Sell: A Supreme Court Ruling on Ownership, Breach, and Forum Shopping

The Supreme Court clarifies when a "conditional sale" is really a contract to sell, and warns against forum shopping in property disputes.

Installment Land Sales in the Philippines: Buyer Rights and Contract Reinstatement

Learn how the Supreme Court protects installment buyers' right to reinstate contracts under the Maceda Law.

Reconstitution of Lost Land Titles: Strict Compliance with RA 26 Required

The Supreme Court clarifies that substantial compliance is not enough when petitioning for reconstitution of lost or destroyed land titles under RA 26.

Can Heirs Challenge a Sale of Conjugal Property Made Without Spousal Consent?

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a sale of conjugal property without spousal consent is voidable, and who may challenge it.

Property Ownership and Possession: Lessons from a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies ownership, possession, and the role of tax declarations in property disputes.

When a Notarized Deed of Sale Fails: Consent Is Key in Philippine Property Transfers

A notarized deed does not guarantee a valid sale. The Supreme Court explains why genuine consent is essential in property transactions.

Final Judgments Bind Successors in Interest: The Calubad Property Rule

A final court judgment binds buyers and mortgagees who acquire property after the ruling. Learn the Calubad case and due diligence lessons.

Prior Sale Beats Inheritance: Supreme Court on Land Ownership Disputes

When a valid sale predates an inheritance claim, the buyer owns the land. The Supreme Court explains why Article 1544 on double sales does not apply.

Oral Contracts for Property: Six-Year Prescription Bars Stale Claims for Specific Performance

Oral agreements to transfer property must be enforced within six years. Learn how prescription works and why timely action matters.

Regalian Doctrine and Land Registration: Proving Alienable and Disposable Land

Learn how the Regalian doctrine affects land registration in the Philippines, and why applicants must prove land is alienable and disposable.

Unpaid Purchase Price: When a Deed of Absolute Sale Is Void for Lack of Consideration

A deed of sale without actual payment is void from the start. Learn the Supreme Court's ruling and key lessons.

Lost Land Title Petitions: Court Limits, Due Diligence, and Protecting Property Rights

Learn how Philippine courts handle petitions for new owner's duplicate titles, including jurisdictional limits, due diligence duties, and key lessons from a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Right of Pre-emption for Adjoining Landowners in the Philippines: A Guide

Learn how Article 1622 protects adjoining landowners of small urban lots, explained through the Supreme Court case Contreras v. Alcantara.

Prescription in Contract Disputes: The 10-Year Rule Under Philippine Law

Learn how the 10-year prescription period for written contracts works in the Philippines, and why delay can bar a valid claim.

Buyer’s Right to Specific Performance When a Seller Backs Out of a Contract to Sell

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies that sellers cannot unilaterally rescind a Contract to Sell, and buyers may sue for specific performance.

Caveat Emptor in Philippine Law: The Fule Case on Buyer Beware in Property and Jewelry Deals

Philippine law applies caveat emptor—buyers must inspect goods before purchase. The Fule case shows how failure to verify authenticity can defeat fraud claims.

Conditions vs. Warranties in Philippine Sales Contracts: The Power Commercial Case

Learn how Philippine law distinguishes contract conditions from warranties, and when a seller's failure to deliver possession justifies rescission.