Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 12 of 2 articles for department order 40-03

When Labor Officials Cannot Appeal: The Real Party-in-Interest Rule

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that quasi-judicial officers like the Labor Secretary cannot appeal adverse appellate decisions, reinforcing judicial detachment.

Simplified Union Registration in the Philippines: Understanding DOLE Department Order 40-03

The Supreme Court upheld DOLE Department Order 40-03, confirming simplified registration rules for local chapters of labor federations.