Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Proving Filiation for Inheritance: Delayed Birth Registration in Philippine Law

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies how delayed birth registrations and other evidence establish filiation for inheritance claims in the Philippines.

DNA Evidence and Presumption of Legitimacy: Filiation Rights in the Philippines

The Supreme Court ruled DNA evidence can establish filiation despite the presumption of legitimacy, prioritizing the child's best interests.

Understanding Qualified Statutory Rape in the Philippines: Key Insights from a Landmark Case

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when rape of a mentally disabled adult is qualified statutory rape, and the role of DNA evidence.

Intellectual Disability and Witness Credibility in Philippine Rape Cases

The Supreme Court affirms that intellectual disability alone does not disqualify a rape victim from testifying, provided her account is coherent and consistent.

Establishing Filiation: Clear and Convincing Evidence Required for Support Orders in the Philippines

Philippine courts require clear and convincing evidence to establish filiation for child support. Learn the legal standards and practical implications.

Establishing Filiation A Prerequisite FOR Child Support Claims IN THE Philippines

Philippine law requires proof of filiation before child support can be claimed. Learn the rules and legal process.

DNA Evidence and Paternity: Establishing Paternity Beyond Reasonable Doubt in Rape Cases

How the Supreme Court first applied the DNA Rules to confirm paternity and uphold a rape conviction.

Habeas Corpus and DNA Evidence: Limits of Post-Conviction Remedies in Paternity-Based Rape Cases

The Supreme Court explains when DNA evidence can—and cannot—challenge a final rape conviction through habeas corpus or new trial.

DNA Evidence and Conviction: The Yatar Case and the Standard for Admissibility

Explaining how the Supreme Court in People v. Yatar set the standard for admitting DNA evidence in Philippine criminal cases.

When a Child Is Taken: Proving Parentage in Habeas Corpus Cases

The Supreme Court explains how courts determine a child's identity and parentage in habeas corpus custody disputes.

Habeas Corpus in the Philippines: Understanding Its Limits and Proper Use in Criminal Cases

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when habeas corpus is proper in criminal cases, using a 1999 death penalty ruling as guide.

Establishing Paternity in the Philippines: Evidence Beyond DNA

How Philippine courts prove paternity without DNA tests, using letters, birth certificates, and conduct, as shown in Pe Lim v. Court of Appeals.