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Showing 1–24 of 52 articles for “filiation”

Proving Filiation for Inheritance: Delayed Birth Registration in Philippine Law

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies how delayed birth registrations and other evidence establish filiation for inheritance claims in the Philippines.

Civil Registry Corrections Cannot Impugn Legitimacy or Filiation

The Supreme Court rules that Rule 108 petitions cannot be used to collaterally attack a child's legitimated status or the validity of a marriage.

Establishing Filiation: Why Paternity Proof Is Critical in Inheritance Claims

The Supreme Court clarifies that a birth certificate alone cannot prove paternity for inheritance claims unless the alleged father participated in its preparation.

Challenging Filiation: Birth Certificate Corrections and DNA Evidence in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court rules filiation cannot be collaterally attacked via Rule 108 birth certificate correction petitions; DNA testing requires prima facie evidence.

Conflict of Interest and Public Funds: When Cooperative Membership Does Not Equal Graft

Supreme Court clarifies that mere cooperative membership or past affiliation does not prove graft under the Anti-Graft Law.

DNA Evidence and Presumption of Legitimacy: Filiation Rights in the Philippines

The Supreme Court ruled DNA evidence can establish filiation despite the presumption of legitimacy, prioritizing the child's best interests.

Proving Legitimate Filiation: Key to Winning Philippine Inheritance Claims

Learn how the Supreme Court's ruling in Bernardo v. Fernando clarifies what evidence proves legitimate filiation for inheritance claims.

Baptismal Certificates and Inheritance Rights: Proving Filiation in Property Disputes

Learn how the Supreme Court clarified when baptismal certificates can prove filiation and inheritance rights in Philippine property disputes.

Surname Disputes: Why Proper Filiation Matters in Civil Registry Corrections

Correcting a surname in the civil registry is not always clerical. Learn why filiation and procedure matter under Rule 108.

Filiation and Estate Administration: Clarifying the Scope of DNA Evidence in Determining Heirship

The Supreme Court clarifies when DNA test results may—and may not—be used to remove a special administrator in estate proceedings.

When Union Disaffiliation Leads to Dismissal: Union Security Clauses and Illegal Strikes

The Supreme Court clarifies who may enforce a union security clause and when a strike becomes illegal, affecting dismissal of union officers and members.

Proving Filiation After Death: The Strict Rules on Inheritance Claims

Philippine law sets strict evidence rules for proving filiation after a parent's death. Learn what the Supreme Court requires in inheritance disputes.

Baptismal Certificates and Filiation: Proving Legal Parentage in Inheritance Disputes

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that baptismal and marriage certificates alone cannot prove filiation for inheritance claims, citing Family Code rules.

Establishing Paternity in Support Cases: Protecting Children's Rights to Filiation and Support

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that mothers may file support cases directly, with paternity issues resolved within the same proceedings.

Piercing the Corporate Veil: Religious Affiliation and Shari'a Court Jurisdiction

Can a municipality be considered Muslim for Shari'a court jurisdiction? The Supreme Court says no, reversing a Shari'a District Court ruling.

Establishing Filiation: The Complexities of Inheritance Rights for Illegitimate Children in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies how illegitimate children prove filiation and inherit, and why unprobated wills fail in estate claims.

Affinity vs Consanguinity: Correcting Birth Records and Inheritance Rights in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine courts handle birth certificate corrections affecting filiation, legitimacy, and inheritance rights under Rule 108.

Union Disaffiliation and Employee Rights in Collective Bargaining: A Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on a local union's right to disaffiliate from its mother federation and the effect on collective bargaining and check-off.

Local Union Disaffiliation Rights and Check-Off Dues Under Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a local union may disaffiliate from its mother federation and what happens to check-off dues.

Establishing Filiation: Clear and Convincing Evidence Required for Support Orders in the Philippines

Philippine courts require clear and convincing evidence to establish filiation for child support. Learn the legal standards and practical implications.

Church Disaffiliation and Corporate Rights: Balancing Religious Freedom and SEC Jurisdiction

A local church's right to disaffiliate from a national church body, and the SEC's jurisdiction over religious corporations, explained.

Establishing Filiation A Prerequisite FOR Child Support Claims IN THE Philippines

Philippine law requires proof of filiation before child support can be claimed. Learn the rules and legal process.

Party-List Registration and Religious Affiliation: COMELEC's Jurisdiction Explained

When can COMELEC cancel a party-list's registration for being a religious front, and when does the HRET take over? The Supreme Court clarifies.

Voluntary Inhibition of Judges: When School Ties Alone Do Not Compel Disqualification

The Supreme Court clarifies that voluntary inhibition requires clear and convincing evidence of bias, not mere school affiliations or procedural disagreements.