Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 124 of 41 articles for education

Graft and Malversation: When Private Funds Become Public Funds Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies when private funds become public funds and defines liability for graft and malversation in Arcelo v. People.

Guardianship in the Philippines: When the Proposed Guardian Lives Abroad

The Supreme Court clarifies that a guardian residing abroad can be appointed if the child's best interests and genuine commitment are shown.

Child Custody in the Philippines: The Best Interest of the Child Standard

Philippine courts decide child custody disputes by one standard: the child's best interest. Learn the factors, the law, and a landmark 2024 ruling.

Dual Citizenship and Philippine Law Practice: What Lawyers Must Know

How dual citizenship affects a Philippine law license, and the Supreme Court steps to keep practicing under RA 9225.

CSC Can Act on PDS Misrepresentation Despite Prior NAPOLCOM Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies when the CSC may pursue eligibility-related administrative cases despite a prior NAPOLCOM ruling on the same facts.

Financial Abuse Under VAWC: Why Intent Matters in RA 9262 Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies that financial abuse under RA 9262 requires proof of intent to cause emotional anguish, not just denial of support.

Economic Abuse Under RA 9262: Intent Matters in Denial of Financial Support Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies that willful intent to cause anguish, not mere financial hardship, is required for economic abuse convictions under RA 9262.

Judicial Clemency in the Philippines: When a Dismissed Judge Can Be Forgiven

The Supreme Court explains the rules on judicial clemency and when a dismissed judge may recover retirement benefits.

Copyright Assignment and Forgery: What the Supreme Court Ruled

A forged Deed of Assignment does not transfer copyright ownership, and using the work anyway can lead to infringement liability.

Dishonesty in Government Service: When Is It Grounds for Dismissal?

The Supreme Court clarifies when dishonesty in government service warrants dismissal, distinguishing serious, less serious, and simple dishonesty.

Accion Publiciana in the Philippines: Recovering Possession of Real Property

Learn how accion publiciana works in the Philippines, when to file it, and what the Ontiveros case means for property owners seeking to recover possession.

Residency Requirements for Government Positions: The Binay Case Explained

Learn how the Supreme Court’s ruling in CSC v. Binay clarifies residency rules for local government appointments and why accuracy in your Personal Data Sheet matters.

Can Religious Corporations Own Land in the Philippines? The RVM Case Explained

Learn how the Supreme Court's RVM ruling clarifies constitutional limits on religious corporations acquiring public land in the Philippines.

Fiscal Autonomy vs Accountability: PhilHealth Benefit Disallowances Upheld

The Supreme Court affirms COA disallowances of PhilHealth benefits, clarifying that fiscal autonomy does not mean absolute power over compensation.

Psychological Incapacity in Philippine Marriages: The Claur Case Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies psychological incapacity as a legal concept in nullifying marriages, applying the Tan-Andal guidelines.

Spousal Liability for Debts in the Philippines: The Zapanta Case Explained

When can one spouse be held liable for the other's debts? The Supreme Court's ruling in Zapanta v. Rustan clarifies the rules on family property liability.

Indispensable Parties in Labor Cases: Lessons from TESDA v. Abragar

Learn why impleading all indispensable parties is critical in labor disputes, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in TESDA v. Abragar.

Reassignment Orders and Insubordination: What Public Employees Must Know

Public employees must comply with reassignment orders even while appeals are pending. The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of insubordination.

Teacher Misconduct and Child Abuse: When Dismissal Is Justified in the Philippines

When does teacher misconduct justify dismissal? The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of compassionate justice in child abuse cases.

Consent in Contracts: Supreme Court Voids Mortgage for Lack of Genuine Agreement

Supreme Court voids mortgage where a bank misled an elderly woman into signing a loan document she believed was a mere guarantee.

Unconscionable Interest Rates: When 5% Monthly Loan Interest Is Void in the Philippines

Philippine courts void unconscionable loan interest rates even if borrowers agreed to them. Learn the rules, the legal interest substitute, and foreclosure effects.

Environmental Advocacy and the Attorney's Duty When Fisherfolk Voices Clash in the West Philippine Sea

How lawyers can ethically navigate environmental advocacy when fisherfolk voices clash in the West Philippine Sea.

Reassignment vs. Transfer: What Public School Teachers Should Know

The Supreme Court clarifies when a public school teacher can be reassigned without consent, and how security of tenure applies.

Misrepresenting MCLE Compliance: Supreme Court Suspends Lawyer for Three Years

The Supreme Court suspended a lawyer for three years for falsely claiming MCLE exemptions in court pleadings, reinforcing ethical duties.