Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 124 of 47 articles for fixed-term

Navigating Employment Status: Contract of Service vs Regular Employment in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when workers in government-owned corporations are contract of service workers, not regular employees entitled to security of tenure.

Independent Contractor or Employee? Supreme Court Clarifies Labor-Only Contracting in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when a registered contractor is actually labor-only, making the principal the direct employer.

Understanding Regular Employment Status and Illegal Dismissal in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when a worker becomes a regular employee and what constitutes illegal dismissal, using a truck driver's case.

Regular vs. Fixed-Term Employment: Key Lessons from Site for Eyes v. Daming

The Supreme Court ruled that repeated fixed-term contracts cannot defeat regular employment status. Learn the key lessons from this landmark case.

Employee vs Independent Contractor: Landmark Ruling on Regular Employment

Supreme Court clarifies when fixed-term contracts are invalid and workers become regular employees entitled to security of tenure.

Understanding Regular Employment: How Continuous Rehiring Affects Worker Status

The Supreme Court clarifies when continuous project rehiring makes a worker regular, not project, employee under Philippine labor law.

Illegal Dismissal of Seafarers: Due Process and Contract Rights in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies the twin notice rule and monetary awards for illegally dismissed seafarers under Philippine law.

Fixed-Term Employment in the Philippines: What the Supreme Court Says About Validity and Dismissal

Learn when fixed-term employment contracts are valid in the Philippines, and what the Supreme Court ruled in Tuppil v. LBP Service Corporation.

Understanding Procedural Missteps in Philippine Legal Appeals: The Gallego Case

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when procedural lapses in appeals may be relaxed in favor of substantive justice, especially in illegal dismissal cases.

Due Process vs Economic Realities: Navigating Termination in Philippine Labor Law

The Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer's cause of action accrues and what valid termination requires under POEA-SEC.

Understanding Constructive Dismissal and Management Prerogatives in Philippine Employment Law

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a seafarer's cause of action for illegal dismissal accrues, and the limits of management prerogative in terminating overseas employment contracts.

Regular vs Project Employee: When Rehiring Without a Fixed Term Creates Security of Tenure

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a project employee becomes regular, securing tenure and protection from illegal dismissal.

Fixed-Term Contracts vs Security of Tenure: Protecting Employee Rights in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when fixed-term employment contracts are valid and when they violate an employee's security of tenure under Philippine law.

Illegal Dismissal of OFWs: Full Contract Pay Upheld by Supreme Court

The Supreme Court reaffirms that illegally dismissed OFWs are entitled to their full salaries for the unexpired portion of their contracts, striking down the three-month cap.

Project Employees Remain Non-Regular Despite Repeated Rehiring: Herma Shipyard Case

Supreme Court clarifies that project employees performing necessary tasks and repeatedly rehired do not automatically become regular employees.

Project Employment vs Regular Employment: What Philippine Law Says

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when construction workers are project employees and not regular employees, and what this means for termination rights.

Fixed-Term Employment vs Regular Employment: Security of Tenure Under the Labor Code

Explaining Oyster Plaza Hotel v. Melivo on when fixed-term and probationary workers become regular employees entitled to security of tenure.

Fixed-Term Contracts: What the 30-Day Notice Rule Means for Renewal

Supreme Court ruling on fixed-term contracts, the 30-day notice requirement, and automatic renewal implications for employers and employees.

Regular vs. Fixed-Term Employment: Security of Tenure Under Philippine Labor Law

The Supreme Court clarifies when fixed-term employment is valid and when it violates a worker's security of tenure under Philippine labor law.

Security of Tenure: Regular Employment and Illegal Dismissal in Fixed-Term Contracts

When does a fixed-term employee become regular? The Supreme Court clarifies security of tenure, illegal dismissal, and employer burden of proof.

OFW Illegal Dismissal: Full Salary for Unexpired Contract, Not Just 3 Months

The Supreme Court affirms that illegally dismissed OFWs are entitled to full salaries for the unexpired portion of their contracts, striking down the three-month cap as unconstitutional.

Probationary Employment in Philippine Private Schools: Teacher Rights and Tenure

A Supreme Court ruling explains how probationary periods work for private school teachers, when tenure is acquired, and what schools must prove to validly terminate.

Fixed-Term Employment vs Regular Employment: Security of Tenure and Illegal Dismissal

When a fixed-term contract expires but the employee keeps working, regular employment and security of tenure may arise. Illegal dismissal rules apply.

Regular Seasonal Employment in the Sugar Industry: What Workers Should Know

The Supreme Court clarifies the distinction between regular seasonal employees and regular permanent workers in the sugar milling industry.