Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 115 of 15 articles for informants

Decoy Solicitation in Trafficking Cases: Entrapment vs Instigation

The Supreme Court clarifies when police decoy solicitation in trafficking cases is valid entrapment, not instigation, in People v. Mendez.

Right to Access Search Warrant Records: Due Process and Confidentiality in Philippine Law

Philippine courts balance due process rights against informant confidentiality when accused persons seek search warrant records.

Unlawful Checkpoints Protecting Constitutional Rights Against Warrantless Searches

A drug suspect's acquittal shows why strict compliance with chain of custody rules and constitutional safeguards is vital in buy-bust operations.

Reasonable Doubt When Police Testimony Fails in Drug Cases

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect when police conduct an invalid warrantless arrest and break chain of custody rules.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Integrity Over Strict Procedure

The Supreme Court clarifies that minor lapses in drug evidence procedure do not automatically acquit an accused if the evidence's integrity remains intact.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: When Broken Links Mean Acquittal

Philippine Supreme Court acquits drug suspect where prosecution failed to prove unbroken chain of custody of seized shabu under RA 9165.

Upholding Search Warrants in Copyright Infringement Cases: Balancing Rights and Due Process

The Supreme Court clarifies when courts may quash search warrants in software piracy cases, and when they must uphold them.

Upholding Integrity: Court Personnel's Duty Against Tampering of Official Records

Supreme Court rules on loafing and case-fixing charges against court personnel, emphasizing integrity and strict observance of official time.

Dispensing With the Confidential Informant: Upholding Buy-Bust Operations in Drug Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies that a confidential informant's testimony is not indispensable in drug cases when police officers personally witness the illegal sale.

When Courts Can No Longer Enforce Agreements: The Difference Between Entrapment and Instigation

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when police buy-bust operations are legal entrapment versus illegal instigation, and why the distinction matters in drug cases.

Proving Illegal Sale of Shabu: The Role of Informants and Buy-Bust Operations

A Supreme Court ruling explains what prosecutors must prove in illegal drug sales cases and when an informant's testimony is dispensable.

Entrapment vs Instigation: The Limits of Police Conduct in Drug Buy-Bust Operations

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies entrapment vs instigation in drug cases, upholding a buy-bust arrest and explaining warrantless search rules.

Beyond Reasonable Doubt: Navigating the Perils of Drug Sale Convictions in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine courts assess drug sale cases, the burden of proof, and why credible evidence matters in convictions.

Warrantless Arrests in the Philippines: Know Your Rights and When Police Can Act Without a Warrant

Learn when Philippine police may arrest without a warrant, what "personal knowledge" means, and how citizens can lawfully object to illegal arrests.

Hulidap Defense in Philippine Drug Cases: Why It Usually Fails

The Supreme Court explains why the "hulidap" defense rarely succeeds in drug cases and what accused persons must prove to overcome it.