Legal Insights
Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.
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Drug Sale and Use Convictions Upheld Under the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act
The Supreme Court affirms convictions for illegal sale and use of marijuana, clarifying key rules under RA 9165 on buy-bust operations and drug testing.
Marijuana Cultivation and Chain of Custody: Key Lessons from a 2024 Supreme Court Ruling
A 2024 Supreme Court ruling clarifies what counts as marijuana cultivation and why broken chain of custody leads to acquittal.
Unlawful Arrest and the Exclusionary Rule: Protecting Rights Against Illegal Marijuana Seizure
Supreme Court acquits in marijuana cultivation case, ruling that evidence from an unlawful warrantless arrest is inadmissible.
Unlawful Marijuana Possession Protecting Rights Against Unreasonable Searches
A Supreme Court ruling shows how strict compliance with drug evidence rules protects the accused against unreasonable searches and seizures.
Broken Chain of Custody: How Strict Evidence Handling Secured an Acquittal in a Drug Case
In People v. Sumilip, the Supreme Court acquitted a drug-sale accused after finding the police failed to preserve the chain of custody of the seized marijuana.
Chain of Custody Lapses Lead to Acquittal in Drug Sale Case
Supreme Court acquits drug suspect after police failed to mark, inventory, and photograph seized marijuana, breaking the chain of custody.
Marijuana Possession Proving Intent Despite Procedural Lapses In Drug Cases
Supreme Court affirms marijuana possession conviction despite buy-bust procedural lapses, citing accused's admission and preserved evidence integrity.
Upholding Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Ensuring the Integrity of Evidence
The Supreme Court affirmed a conviction for illegal sale and possession of marijuana, ruling that the chain of custody over seized drugs was unbroken despite the accused's objections.
Upholding the Chain of Custody: Valid Warrantless Arrest and Seizure in Illegal Drug Transportation
The Supreme Court affirms a conviction for transporting marijuana, clarifying valid warrantless arrests, Section 21 compliance, and the chain of custody rule.
Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: When Police Lapses Lead to Acquittal
Philippine Supreme Court acquits drug suspect where police failed to prove an unbroken chain of custody over seized marijuana, explaining the strict rules under RA 9165.
Marijuana Transportation Establishing Intent and Upholding Chain of Custody in Drug Cases
A look at how Philippine courts establish intent in marijuana transportation cases and apply the chain of custody rule under RA 9165.
Drug Testing on the High Seas: Upholding Seafarer Dismissal for Marijuana Use
Supreme Court rules on seafarer dismissal for positive marijuana test, due process, and drug test evidence in maritime cases.
Warrantless Arrest in Marijuana Plantation Raid: People v. Alunday Explained
A look at when police may arrest without a warrant in flagrante delicto, based on People v. Alunday (G.R. No. 181546).
Marijuana Transportation AND Knowledge Upholding Convictions Under THE Dangerous Drugs ACT
Separate Crimes for Separate Drugs: Possessing Shabu and Marijuana Under Philippine Law
Philippine Supreme Court ruling: possessing shabu and marijuana at the same time and place constitutes two separate crimes, requiring two separate Informations.
Warrantless Arrests and Searches Incident Thereto: Balancing Rights and Law Enforcement in Philippine Law
The Supreme Court explains when warrantless arrests and incidental searches are valid under Philippine law, using a marijuana transport case.
Reasonable Doubt Prevails Safeguarding Rights in Drug Cases
Why the Supreme Court acquitted an accused in a marijuana possession case due to prosecution's failure to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
When Prosecution Evidence Fails: Acquittal in Drug Possession Case
Philippine Supreme Court acquits drug suspect where prosecution witnesses contradicted each other and failed to prove identity of seized marijuana.
Entrapment vs Instigation: How Philippine Courts Test the Validity of Drug Busts
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the distinction between valid entrapment and invalid instigation in drug cases, using a marijuana buy-bust case as guide.
Reasonable Doubt Prevails: Insufficient Identification in Drug Sale Conviction
Supreme Court acquits drug sale convicts when police cannot identify who sold marijuana, applying reasonable doubt standard.
Marijuana Possession and the Retroactive Application of Favorable Criminal Laws in the Philippines
Explaining when procedural laws apply retroactively, using the Subido v. Sandiganbayan ruling on jurisdiction and vested rights.