Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 13 of 3 articles for mental state

Understanding the Burden of Proof in Insanity Defense and Mental State at the Time of the Crime

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the burden of proof for insanity defense and mental state in criminal cases, using People v. Rupal as a guide.

Court Fines Sheriff for Improper Conduct and Detrimental Statements

Sheriff fined P5,000 for violating ethical standards by making statements that created a wrong perception of his role as a court officer.

Rape Conviction Upheld: Witness Testimony Enough Despite Victim's Mental State

Supreme Court affirms rape conviction based on eyewitness testimony, ruling a victim's mental incapacity does not weaken prosecution evidence.