Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 124 of 37 articles for personal data

NPC Registration in the Philippines: Requirements and Who Must Register

Learn who must register with the National Privacy Commission under the Data Privacy Act, the registration requirements for data processing systems, and how to comply.

Data Privacy Act Compliance Checklist for Philippine Businesses

A practical Data Privacy Act compliance checklist for Philippine businesses covering NPC registration, privacy notices, security measures, and breach reporting.

Data Breach Notification in the Philippines: The 72-Hour Rule

Learn the 72-hour data breach notification rule in the Philippines under the Data Privacy Act, including who must notify, what to report, and penalties.

Privacy Impact Assessment in the Philippines: When It's Required

Learn when a Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) is required in the Philippines under the Data Privacy Act of 2012 and its IRR.

Data Privacy Consent Philippines: When You Need It and When You Don't

Learn when consent is required under the Philippine Data Privacy Act, how to obtain valid consent, and when processing is lawful without it.

Data Subject Rights in the Philippines: Access, Correction, and Erasure

Know your data subject rights in the Philippines under the Data Privacy Act: access, correction, erasure, and how to exercise them.

Data Protection Officer Philippines: Appointment and Duties Under the DPA

Learn the data protection officer Philippines requirements, including appointment criteria and duties under the Data Privacy Act and its IRR.

Cross-Border Data Transfers Under the Philippine Data Privacy Act

Learn the rules for cross-border data transfers in the Philippines under the Data Privacy Act, including lawful bases, accountability, and compliance.

Data Privacy Act Penalties in the Philippines: Fines and Criminal Liability

Understand the Data Privacy Act penalties in the Philippines, including fines and imprisonment for unauthorized processing, breaches, and disclosure.

Employee Data Privacy Philippines: Employer's Guide to the Data Privacy Act

Learn how the Data Privacy Act of 2012 protects employee data in the Philippines and what employers must do to comply.

AI Governance in the Philippines: What the Law Requires Today

AI governance in the Philippines today relies on the Data Privacy Act of 2012 and the Internet Transactions Act of 2023. Learn the key compliance rules.

Fintech Regulation in the Philippines: BSP Rules and Licensing

Fintech regulation in the Philippines is shaped by BSP rules, the E-Commerce Act, and the Data Privacy Act. Learn the key legal requirements here.

Cybersecurity Law in the Philippines: Compliance and Incident Response

Learn Philippine cybersecurity law compliance under the Cybercrime Prevention Act and Data Privacy Act, including penalties and incident response duties.

Case-Fixing in the Ombudsman: When Dishonesty Leads to Dismissal from Service

The Supreme Court affirms that case-fixing in the Ombudsman warrants dismissal, clarifying the standards of conduct for public servants.

CSC Can Act on PDS Misrepresentation Despite Prior NAPOLCOM Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies when the CSC may pursue eligibility-related administrative cases despite a prior NAPOLCOM ruling on the same facts.

Dishonesty in Government Service: When Is It Grounds for Dismissal?

The Supreme Court clarifies when dishonesty in government service warrants dismissal, distinguishing serious, less serious, and simple dishonesty.

Who Can Appeal an Invalidated Appointment? CSC v. Binay Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies who may appeal a disapproved government appointment and why residency and education requirements matter in local posts.

Residency Requirements for Government Positions: The Binay Case Explained

Learn how the Supreme Court’s ruling in CSC v. Binay clarifies residency rules for local government appointments and why accuracy in your Personal Data Sheet matters.

Revocation of Teacher’s License, Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies, and Due Process

The Supreme Court clarifies due process in administrative cases and the distinction between dishonesty and simple negligence in license revocation proceedings.

Navigating Dishonesty in Public Service: Understanding the Consequences and Upholding Integrity

Supreme Court ruling on court employee dismissed for dishonesty via impersonation in civil service exam, and lessons for public servants.

SALN Violations and Perjury: Prescriptive Periods Explained

Learn the prescriptive periods for SALN violations and perjury in the Philippines, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in the Germar case.

Dishonesty in Public Service: Falsifying the PDS and CSC Jurisdiction Over Exam Anomalies

The Supreme Court affirms dismissal for dishonesty when a police applicant cheats on exams and lies in the Personal Data Sheet.

Recall of Appointments Without Notice and Hearing: Insights from a Landmark CSC Case

The Supreme Court clarifies when the CSC may recall a civil service appointment without prior notice and hearing, and the limits of good faith.

Serious Dishonesty in Civil Service Exams: The Dampilag Ruling on Impersonation

The Supreme Court affirms that impersonation in civil service exams constitutes serious dishonesty and falsification, warranting dismissal from service.