Legal Insights

Shared Intent, Shared Guilt: Understanding Conspiracy in Philippine Homicide Law

The Supreme Court explains how conspiracy works in homicide cases—when one acts, all are liable, even without direct participation.

Conspiracy in Philippine Drug Cases: When Shared Intent Leads to Conviction

Learn how Philippine courts prove conspiracy in drug cases, where coordinated actions can convict multiple persons even if drugs are found on only one.

Shared Intent, Shared Liability: Understanding Conspiracy in Philippine Murder Cases

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling on murder, treachery, and voluntary surrender shows how intent and circumstance shape criminal liability and damages.

Shared Intent Shared Liability Understanding Conspiracy in Philippine Criminal Law

Learn how conspiracy works in Philippine criminal law, when co-accused share liability, and what the Supreme Court says about proving a common design.

Shared Intent OR Unknowing AID Examining Conspiracy IN Kidnapping FOR Ransom Cases

Criminal Conspiracy Establishing Shared Intent IN Multiple Homicide Cases

How Philippine courts apply conspiracy to hold all participants liable for multiple murder, even when only some fired the fatal shots.

The Boundaries of Conspiracy: Examining Intent in Frustrated Homicide Cases in the Philippines

How Philippine courts determine conspiracy in frustrated homicide, using the Salvatierra case to explain shared intent and liability.

Unmasking Conspiracy in Kidnapping: How Shared Intent Leads to Shared Guilt Under Philippine Law

Explaining conspiracy in kidnapping through People v. Sala—how overt acts before, during, and after a crime prove shared guilt.

Conspiracy in Philippine Criminal Law: Establishing Shared Intent in Illegal Recruitment Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies how conspiracy works in large-scale illegal recruitment, holding co-conspirators liable even without receiving money.