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Showing 1–24 of 189 articles for “trial court”

Intra-Corporate Dispute in the Philippines: Jurisdiction and Remedies

An intra-corporate dispute in the Philippines falls under the Regional Trial Court, not the SEC. Learn what counts as an intra-corporate dispute and the remedies.

Enforcing a Foreign Arbitral Award in the Philippines: How It Works

Enforcing a foreign arbitral award in the Philippines means filing a petition with the Regional Trial Court under the New York Convention and RA 9285.

Estafa and Bouncing Checks: Understanding Penalties and Retroactivity in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when RA 10951's reduced estafa penalties apply retroactively and why a trial court erred in releasing a convict.

Navigating Plea Bargaining in Drug Cases: Understanding the Limits and Safeguards

The Supreme Court clarifies when plea bargaining is allowed in drug cases, the trial court's discretion, and the protection of double jeopardy.

Red-Tagging and the Writ of Amparo: Protecting Rights in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when red-tagging can justify a writ of amparo, reversing a trial court's outright dismissal of an activist's petition.

When Courts Can Overrule Prosecution Objections in Drug Case Plea Bargaining

The Supreme Court clarifies when trial courts may approve plea bargaining in drug cases despite prosecution objections, remanding cases for proper evaluation.

Plea Bargaining in Drug Cases: Can a Judge Overrule the Prosecution?

The Supreme Court clarifies when trial courts may accept plea bargains in drug cases even over the prosecution's objection.

Supreme Court on Plea Bargaining: Courts May Overrule Prosecution's Objection in Drug Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies when trial courts can allow plea bargaining in drug cases despite prosecution objections, citing People v. Montierro.

When Can a Writ of Possession Be Challenged? Supreme Court Clarifies

The Supreme Court nullified a writ of possession in an NGCP expropriation case, ruling that trial courts must first determine the expropriator's authority before issuing the writ.

Docket Fees and Class Suits: When Philippine Courts Lack Jurisdiction

The Supreme Court clarifies that failure to pay docket fees and improper class suits deprive trial courts of jurisdiction over a case.

Plea Bargaining in Drug Cases: Supreme Court Upholds Judicial Discretion Over DOJ Guidelines

The Supreme Court clarifies that trial courts must resolve plea bargaining proposals in drug cases based on evidence, not just DOJ guidelines.

When Courts Can Approve Plea Bargains Over Prosecution Objection in Drug Cases

Explains when trial courts may approve plea bargains in drug cases despite prosecution objection, citing People v. Esma.

Plea Bargaining in Drug Cases: DOJ Guidelines and Court Discretion in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when trial courts may approve plea bargaining in drug cases and the role of evidence in resolving objections.

Unappealed Judgment Bars Consequential Damages in Expropriation Case

Supreme Court clarifies that landowners who do not appeal a trial court's denial of consequential damages cannot obtain them on appeal.

Plea Bargaining in Drug Cases: Why Prosecutors' Consent Matters Under Rule 116

The Supreme Court voids a drug conviction where the trial court approved a plea bargain over the prosecution's objection, reaffirming Rule 116.

Tax Exemption Challenges and the CTA's Exclusive Jurisdiction Over BIR Issuances

Learn why the Court of Tax Appeals, not regional trial courts, has exclusive jurisdiction over tax exemption cases and BIR revenue issuances.

COA Primary Jurisdiction Over Disallowances: Insights From a 2020 Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court reaffirms COA's primary jurisdiction over audit disallowances and bars trial courts from reviewing final Notices of Disallowance.

Understanding COA's Jurisdiction: Key Insights From a Landmark Ruling

A 2020 Supreme Court ruling clarifies COA's primary jurisdiction over audit disallowances and why trial courts cannot interfere.

Prosecutorial Authority and Criminal Jurisdiction: The Villa Gomez Doctrine

The Supreme Court clarifies when a prosecutor's lack of authority to file an Information affects a trial court's jurisdiction over a criminal case.

Probable Cause and Government Procurement: Insights from the DOH v. Pascua Case

The Supreme Court dismissed DOH petitions against a trial court's TRO and injunction in a bidding dispute, ruling the case moot after the project proceeded.

SSS v. Seno: Trial Court Discretion Over Withdrawal of Criminal Information

Supreme Court clarifies trial court discretion in denying withdrawal of criminal information and limits on ordering reinvestigation in SSS contribution cases.

Finality of Court Control Over Criminal Cases: SSS v. Seno on Withdrawal of Information

Explore the Supreme Court's ruling in SSS v. Seno on trial court discretion over motions to withdraw criminal informations and due process limits.

Directors' Liability for SSS Contributions: When Courts May Deny Withdrawal of Information

Explore the Supreme Court ruling on directors' liability for unpaid SSS contributions and the trial court's discretion in criminal cases.

Understanding Jurisdictional Limits in Lease Disputes: A Guide to Security Deposits and Court Competence

The Supreme Court clarifies when lease disputes over security deposits fall under municipal trial courts versus regional trial courts.