Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 217240 of 278 articles for assignment

Written Authority is Key: Upholding Property Rights in Corporate Transactions

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies why written consent matters in property deals involving mortgaged assets—and what parties must prove to claim possession.

Redemption Rights: Upholding Mortgagor's Five-Year Redemption Agreement

Supreme Court affirms five-year redemption period for mortgagor, voiding subsequent sales that cut short the agreed term.

Judicial Accountability: Timely Case Resolution and Efficiency in Philippine Courts

A Supreme Court ruling on a judge fined for delayed case decisions underscores the duty of Philippine judges to resolve cases within reglementary periods.

Acting Secretary's One-Day Salary Counts for Terminal Leave Pay

Supreme Court rules that a government official's terminal leave pay must be computed using the highest salary received, including pay from an acting appointment.

Court Raffle Irregularities: When Clerks and Judges Face Administrative Liability

Supreme Court clarifies liability for irregular case raffles: executive judges must personally conduct them, clerks must follow procedure.

Mayoral Prerogative vs Police Professionalism: Understanding the Limits of Local Executive Power in Police App

A look at how the Supreme Court balances a mayor's appointment power with the need for police professionalism and legal limits.

Upholding Workplace Conduct: Carrying Firearms in the Hall of Justice and Employee Rights

The Supreme Court rules on a court employee carrying a firearm in the Hall of Justice, finding misconduct and oppression while protecting employee rights.

Sheriffs Duty and Expense Advancement When a Writs Execution Hinges on Plaintiffs Action

A sheriff cannot personally collect execution expenses from a party-litigant; Rule 141 requires court-approved deposits with the clerk of court.

Judicial Ethics: When Can a Judge's Spouse Practice Law in His Court

Explore the ethical boundaries for judges' spouses practicing law, based on Philippine Supreme Court rulings and the Code of Judicial Conduct.

Timeliness of Appeals When Weekends Extend Deadlines in Philippine Law

Learn how Philippine courts compute appeal deadlines when weekends intervene, and why timing can decide a case's fate.

Combating Judicial Delay: Ensuring Speedy Justice in Philippine Courts

A Supreme Court ruling on judge accountability for undue delay, reinforcing constitutional mandates for speedy disposition of cases.

Why Judges Must Decide Cases Within 90 Days: Lessons from Cadauan v. Alivia

A Supreme Court ruling explains why judges must decide cases within 90 days and the consequences of delay.

Subleasing Without Landlord Consent: Ejectment Risks in Philippine Unlawful Detainer Cases

Sublessees without landlord consent face eviction when the main lease ends. Learn the rules from Jimenez v. Patricia, Inc.

Equity vs Right of Redemption: Key Lessons From Huerta Alba Resort on Philippine Foreclosure Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the difference between equity of redemption and statutory right of redemption in foreclosure cases.

Good Faith and Falsification: When Honest Belief Defeats Criminal Intent in Public Documents

The Supreme Court in Layug v. Sandiganbayan ruled that good faith and absence of damage can defeat a falsification charge.

Prioritizing Assignment Rights: The Battle Over Promissory Notes in Trust Receipt Agreements

Supreme Court rules on competing claims over promissory notes under trust receipts and deeds of assignment, emphasizing proof and priority.

Challenging Compromise Judgments Protecting Third Party Rights IN Philippine Courts

A look at how Philippine courts treat assignments of delivery receipts, agency claims, and compensation in sugar sale disputes.

When a Franchise Expires: Object of Sale and Royalty Fees Under Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether royalty fees continue when the assigned franchise right expires, interpreting contract intent.

Royalty Payments After Franchise Expiration: When the Assigned Right Ceases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether royalty fees continue after the underlying franchise agreement expires and the assigned right ceases to exist.

Election Law Violation: Transferring Employees Without Comelec Approval

Supreme Court clarifies that transferring or reassigning government employees during election period without COMELEC approval violates election law.

Incestuous Rape: When a Father's Betrayal Warrants the Death Penalty

The Supreme Court affirms the death penalty for a father who raped his 12-year-old daughter, underscoring the gravity of incestuous rape under Philippine law.

Privity of Contract in the Philippines: Why Third Parties Are Not Bound by Your Agreement

Learn how privity of contract protects banks and third parties from obligations they never agreed to, explained through the Villalon case.

Fishermen Are Not Field Personnel: Service Incentive Leave for Sea-Based Workers

Supreme Court ruling clarifies that supervised fishermen are not "field personnel" and are entitled to service incentive leave under Philippine law.

Implied Trusts and Foreign Ownership: The Yap Heirs Case

The Supreme Court clarifies when implied trusts over Philippine land fail, and why constitutional restrictions on foreign ownership bar recovery.