From the library

Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Have your own question? Ask ASG Legal AI now.

Get a cited, plain-language answer from 184,000+ statutes and decisions — free, no sign-up.

Ask a question

Showing 3049–3072 of 24,853 articles

Lawyer's Duty to Account for Client Funds: Lessons from a Two-Year Suspension

A lawyer's failure to account for client funds and neglect of cases leads to a two-year suspension, reaffirming core ethical duties.

Grave Misconduct and Judicial Integrity: Lessons from a Landmark Supreme Court Ruling

A sheriff's dismissal for grave misconduct and a stenographer's suspension show how the Supreme Court polices judicial integrity.

Timely Filing of Motions: Why Service on Counsel Matters in Philippine Courts

Learn how the Supreme Court clarified that notice to counsel, not the party, determines the timeliness of motions in Philippine litigation.

When Compassion Clashes With Conduct: Separation Pay for Wrongfully Dismissed Employees

The Supreme Court clarifies when validly dismissed employees may—or may not—receive separation pay as an act of social justice.

Unlocking the Right to Minimum Salary Upon Regularization: A Landmark Decision for Philippine Workers

The Supreme Court rules that company policies on minimum salary rates become binding once an employee is regularized, protecting workers from underpayment.

Understanding the Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: A Supreme Court Ruling on Illegal Sale and Possession

Learn how the Supreme Court applied the chain of custody rule in drug cases, affirming convictions for illegal sale and possession of shabu.

Probable Cause in Corruption Cases: Insights from Arroyo v. Sandiganbayan

The Supreme Court explains when courts may review the Ombudsman's finding of probable cause in graft cases, using the Arroyo helicopter case as an example.

Consent in Contracts: Supreme Court Voids Mortgage for Lack of Genuine Agreement

Supreme Court voids mortgage where a bank misled an elderly woman into signing a loan document she believed was a mere guarantee.

Balancing Justice and Procedure: When Technicalities Yield to Substantive Rights

A Supreme Court ruling on late filings, procedural rules, and the limits of substantial justice in Philippine litigation.

Chain of Custody Upholding Drug Convictions Through Procedural Compliance

How strict adherence to Section 21, RA 9165's chain of custody rule preserved the drug evidence and secured a conviction for illegal sale of shabu.

Notarial Duties and the High Cost of Sloppy Document Authentication

A lawyer who notarized documents without checking identities or proper forms faces suspension and revocation of his notarial commission.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Safeguarding Evidence Matters

The Supreme Court explains why strict compliance with the chain of custody rule is essential to preserve the integrity of seized drugs in every prosecution under RA 9165.

Matibag v. Dangerous Drugs Board: CES Eligibility and Security of Tenure Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies that Career Service Executive Eligibility (CSEE) alone does not guarantee security of tenure in CES positions.

Third-Party Claims and the Right to Litigate in Property Attachment Cases

Learn how the Supreme Court protects a third-party claimant's right to litigate in property attachment cases and when damages may be awarded.

The Perils of Belated Filings: When Courts Relax Procedural Rules

The Supreme Court balances strict procedural rules against substantial justice in Latogan v. People, a case on belated appeals and defective motions.

When Landowners Pay Commissioners' Fees in Agrarian Cases: The LBP v. Heirs of Sanchez Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies who bears commissioners' fees in agrarian reform valuation cases, exempting the Land Bank from such costs.

Expropriation and Heirship: Who Pays Commissioners' Fees in Just Compensation Claims

Supreme Court clarifies that landowners, not Land Bank, pay commissioners' fees in agrarian expropriation cases when they initiate just compensation claims.

Limits of Post-Judgment Examination: Protecting Third-Party Rights in Execution

Third-party claimants can vindicate ownership of levied property through independent actions without being penalized for exercising their right to litigate.

When Quitclaims Don't Count: Protecting OFWs From Forced Resignations

Supreme Court rules quitclaims signed under duress don't bar OFW claims, affirming constructive dismissal in Al-Masiya case.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why It Determines Conviction or Acquittal

The Supreme Court explains how strict compliance with the chain of custody rule under RA 9165 secures drug convictions.

Navigating Probable Cause: The Ombudsman's Role in Philippine Criminal Prosecutions

This article explains the Ombudsman's power to determine probable cause in criminal cases, its limits, and the legal principles governing prosecutorial discretion in the Philippines.

Substantial Compliance in Verification: When Procedural Lapses Still Cost the Case

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that substantial compliance with verification rules cannot excuse a belatedly filed motion for reconsideration in civil cases.

Tenant Rights and Land Ownership: When Invalid Tenancy Agreements Fail in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when tenancy agreements with non-owners fail, and why security of tenure requires a valid landowner-tenant relationship.

Substantial Compliance on Belated Secretary's Certificate and Its Impact on Unlawful Detainer Cases

SC rules belated submission of Secretary's Certificate is substantial compliance, preventing dismissal of unlawful detainer cases on procedural grounds.