Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 337360 of 411 articles for makati

Spousal Consent and Conjugal Property: What the Supreme Court Requires

The Supreme Court explains why a wife's written consent is essential before a husband can sell conjugal property, and when court approval may apply.

Positive Identification Prevails Over Alibi in Murder Conviction

Philippine Supreme Court affirms murder conviction, ruling that credible eyewitness identification outweighs the inherently weak defense of alibi.

Timeliness of Appeals When Weekends Extend Deadlines in Philippine Law

Learn how Philippine courts compute appeal deadlines when weekends intervene, and why timing can decide a case's fate.

PNB v. Ritrato Group: Suing the Wrong Party in Foreclosure Disputes

Learn why the Supreme Court dismissed an injunction suit against PNB, a mere attorney-in-fact, and how corporate veil piercing works.

Liability in Highway Robbery: Conspiracy and Identifying Perpetrators

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on conspiracy in highway robbery, eyewitness identification, and liability of accused under PD 532.

Judicial Misconduct: Upholding Honesty and Efficiency in the Philippine Judiciary

A judge's delay in deciding cases and dishonesty in JBC forms led to suspension and fine, reinforcing judicial accountability.

Forum Shopping in Philippine Courts: When Filing Multiple Petitions Backfires

Philippine Supreme Court explains forum shopping through a barangay captain's dismissed petition against an Ad Hoc Committee.

Illegal Recruitment in Large Scale and Estafa: Lessons from People v. Gonzales-Flores

A Supreme Court ruling on illegal recruitment in large scale and estafa, explaining what counts as recruitment and why convictions stand.

Banking Negligence Claims: Depositors Must Prove Unauthorized Transactions

Supreme Court ruling clarifies that depositors claiming unauthorized withdrawals must prove forgery or fraud, not just allege bank negligence.

Consolidation of Cases: Ensuring Comprehensive Justice and Preventing Inconsistent Rulings

When related cases involve the same parties, Philippine courts may order consolidation to ensure comprehensive, consistent resolution of all issues.

Deceptive Recruitment Establishing Guilt In Large Scale Illegal Recruitment Cases

Learn how deceptive recruitment schemes establish guilt in large-scale illegal recruitment cases under Philippine law.

Writ of Possession: Buyer's Right After Foreclosure Despite Pending Disputes

After foreclosure and failed redemption, a property buyer can obtain a writ of possession even if the former owner raises objections. Learn the rules.

Buyer Beware: Understanding Delivery Delays and Liabilities in Philippine Sales Contracts

Learn how Philippine courts treat conditional sales, court approval requirements, and seller liability when property sales face delays.

Attempted Robbery With Homicide: Key Lessons From a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

Understand the special complex crime of attempted robbery with homicide under Philippine law, using insights from People v. Macabales.

Third-Party Claims in Philippine Execution Sales: Protecting Your Property

Learn how spouses and third parties can protect their property from wrongful execution sales in the Philippines, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in Naguit v. Court of Appeals.

Zero Tolerance for Dishonesty: Supreme Court Upholds Integrity in Public Service

The Supreme Court cancels the appointment of a court utility worker who forged a judge's signature, reaffirming that dishonesty disqualifies anyone from government service.

Credit Card Fraud Liability in the Philippines: What Ermitaño v. BPI Means for Cardholders

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on credit card fraud liability: cardholders who promptly report lost cards aren't liable for unauthorized charges.

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction for Large-Scale Illegal Recruitment and Estafa

The Supreme Court affirms a conviction for large-scale illegal recruitment and estafa, clarifying penalties and the liability of unlicensed recruiters.

Motion to Dismiss Trap: Why Filing One Can Waive Your Right to Claim Damages in Philippine Courts

Learn how filing a motion to dismiss in Philippine courts can waive your right to claim damages, based on a Supreme Court ruling.

Unbroken Chains: How Circumstantial Evidence Proves Guilt in Philippine Robbery Homicide Cases

A robbery-homicide conviction upheld on circumstantial evidence alone. Learn the rules of proof and what constitutes an unbroken chain of circumstances.

When Courts Overstep: The Illegality of Interfering With Appellate Jurisdiction Through Lis Pendens Cancellati

A judge who cancels a notice of lis pendens in a case on appeal interferes with appellate jurisdiction. Learn the rules and consequences.

When a Civil Case Does Not Stop a Criminal Estafa Charge: Trust Receipts Explained

A civil suit to nullify trust receipts does not automatically suspend criminal estafa proceedings. The Supreme Court explains when a prejudicial question exists.

Trust Receipts and Estafa: Why a Civil Case Does Not Stop Criminal Prosecution

A pending civil action to nullify trust receipts is not a prejudicial question that bars criminal prosecution for estafa under Philippine law.

Delayed Baggage Claims: When Airlines Avoid Moral and Exemplary Damages

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when delayed baggage delivery triggers only limited damages, not moral or exemplary awards.