From the library

Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Have your own question? Ask ASG Legal AI now.

Get a cited, plain-language answer from 184,000+ statutes and decisions — free, no sign-up.

Ask a question

Showing 361–384 of 551 articles for “constitution”

Reconstitution Denied: Insufficient Evidence Fails to Restore Lost Land Title

Philippine Supreme Court denies reconstitution of lost land title due to insufficient evidence, clarifying strict requirements under RA 26.

Morality vs Constitutionality: Manila's Ermita-Malate Ordinance Struck Down

The Supreme Court nullified Manila Ordinance No. 7783 banning motels and similar establishments in Ermita-Malate, ruling it violated due process and property rights.

Correcting Election Returns: The Presidential Electoral Tribunal's Authority to Rectify Manifest Errors

The PET may correct manifest errors in election returns and certificates of canvass as part of its constitutional mandate to judge election contests.

Deputy Ombudsman Impeachment Limits Clarified by Supreme Court

The Supreme Court clarifies that Deputy Ombudsmen are not impeachable officers, settling a long-standing constitutional question.

Judicial Accountability: The Price of Delayed Justice in Philippine Courts

A retired judge fined for failing to decide cases within the 90-day constitutional period shows why judicial delay carries real consequences.

Labor Unions and Taxpayer Standing in Constitutional Challenges: The AIWA Case

The Supreme Court dismissed labor unions' challenge to E.O. 185 for lack of standing, clarifying the rules on locus standi and judicial review.

Judicial Accountability: The Imperative of Timely Decisions in Philippine Courts

Philippine courts must decide cases promptly. This article explains the constitutional duty, its legal basis, and consequences of delay.

Judicial Inefficiency: A Judge's Duty to Resolve Pending Matters Promptly

The Supreme Court reminds judges that delay in resolving incidents violates the Constitution and the Code of Judicial Conduct.

Equal Protection Evolved When Subsequent Laws Invalidate Prior Statutes

When later laws exempted all other GFI rank-and-file from the Salary Standardization Law, the BSP proviso became unconstitutional.

State Control vs Foreign Assistance: The Scope of Mining Agreements Under the Constitution

The Supreme Court clarifies that foreign-assisted mining agreements under Article XII must preserve state control, not bar foreign participation.

Reconstituting Lost Land Titles: Supreme Court Clarifies Standards for Judicial Reconstitution

Supreme Court clarifies the rules and evidence needed to reconstitute a lost or destroyed land title under Republic Act No. 26.

Overlapping Land Titles: Registration Date and Reconstitution Validity in Philippine Property Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies how courts resolve conflicting land titles, weighing registration dates, reconstitution validity, and evidence of ownership.

Reconstitution of Titles: Substantial Compliance and Jurisdictional Requirements

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on what jurisdictional requirements apply in judicial reconstitution of lost titles under RA 26.

Good Faith Purchasers Prevail: Upholding the Integrity of Torrens Titles

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on judicial reconstitution of lost titles clarifies jurisdictional requirements under Republic Act No. 26.

Speedy Trial Rights: How Delays Impact Anti-Graft Cases in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine courts balance delays in anti-graft cases against the constitutional right to speedy disposition, using the Mendoza-Ong ruling as a guide.

Challenging Drug Possession Convictions Ensuring Constitutional Rights During Search AND Seizure

Copyright Search Warrants: Balancing IP Rights and Constitutional Safeguards

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on probable cause and specificity in copyright infringement search warrants against software piracy.

Reconstitution of Title: Proving Ownership and Loss Under RA 26

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on what evidence is required to reconstitute a lost or destroyed certificate of title under Republic Act No. 26.

Reconstitution of Lost Title: When Is the Evidence Sufficient?

Supreme Court clarifies the standards for judicial reconstitution of lost certificates of title under Republic Act No. 26.

Reconstitution of Lost Titles: The Imperative of Primary Evidence and Due Diligence in Land Registration

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on reconstitution of lost titles, emphasizing primary evidence requirements and due diligence in land registration cases.

When a Barangay Captain Cannot Be Independent Counsel: Extrajudicial Confessions and the Constitution

A barangay captain who is a lawyer cannot act as independent counsel for a suspect. The Supreme Court explains why the confession was inadmissible.

Supreme Court Reinstates Title Reconstitution Despite Missing Land Records

A look at Faustino Co Shu Kiam v. Republic, where the Supreme Court clarified the rules on reconstituting lost land titles under Republic Act No. 26.

Taxing Charity: Real Property Tax Exemptions for Non-Profit Hospitals in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when non-profit hospitals qualify for real property tax exemptions under the Constitution and Local Government Code.

Majority of All Members: How Comelec En Banc Votes Are Counted Under the Constitution

The Supreme Court abandoned its earlier ruling in Cua and held that the Comelec en banc must decide by a majority vote of all its members, not just those who deliberated.