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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 8041–8064 of 19,062 articles for “up”

Deprivation of Liberty: Understanding Kidnapping and Illegal Detention of Minors in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court explains when taking a child constitutes kidnapping and serious illegal detention under Article 267 of the Revised Penal Code.

Unmasking Deceptive Sales Tactics: Supreme Court Upholds Consumer Protection in Aowa Case

The Supreme Court affirms DTI's closure order against Aowa for deceptive sales schemes, strengthening consumer protection under the Consumer Act.

When Judges Cite Non-Existent Cases: Lessons from Monticalbo v. Judge Maraya

A Supreme Court ruling on when judges face discipline for citing non-existent cases, and why administrative complaints are not substitutes for appeals.

Prosecutors Discretion Prevails Understanding The Limits OF Bureau OF Customs Authority IN Smuggling Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies that the Bureau of Customs cannot control criminal prosecutions—that power belongs to public prosecutors.

Custody Consequences: Understanding Failure to Return a Minor Under Philippine Law

Learn what constitutes the crime of kidnapping and failure to return a minor under Philippine law, explained through a landmark Supreme Court case.

Employer's Duty of Care: When Is a Philippine Company Liable for an Employee's Illness?

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies employer liability for employee illness under Article 161 of the Labor Code in Ocean Builders v. Cubacub.

Prescription in Anti-Graft Cases: When the Clock Starts Ticking

The Supreme Court clarifies when the prescriptive period for anti-graft offenses begins, applying the doctrine to behest loans.

Due Process for Casual Employees: Security of Tenure in Philippine Civil Service

The Supreme Court clarifies that casual government employees enjoy security of tenure and cannot be dismissed without cause and due process.

Dinagat Islands Case: Supreme Court on Province Creation Requirements

The Supreme Court's Dinagat Islands ruling clarifies the constitutional and statutory requirements for creating a new province in the Philippines.

Sandiganbayan Justices' Collegiality Breach: Administrative Liability Explained

Supreme Court holds Sandiganbayan justices liable for simple misconduct and unbecoming conduct for breaching collegiality in provincial hearings.

Breach of Public Trust: Why Appearances Matter in Philippine Civil Service

The Supreme Court's ruling in Republic v. Sandiganbayan clarifies how public officers can be held liable for breach of public trust, even through corporate vehicles.

Who Owns the Shares When Public Funds and Private Interests Collide in San Miguel Corporation

The Supreme Court resolves who owns sequestered SMC shares bought with coconut levy funds—the registered owners or the coconut farmers.

Parent Convicted of Qualified Rape of Minor Daughter: Supreme Court Affirms

Supreme Court affirms conviction of father for qualified rape of his minor daughter, reducing death penalty to reclusion perpetua under RA 9346.

Lost Land Title Petitions: Court Limits, Due Diligence, and Protecting Property Rights

Learn how Philippine courts handle petitions for new owner's duplicate titles, including jurisdictional limits, due diligence duties, and key lessons from a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Broken Chains, Broken Cases: Why Chain of Custody Is King in Philippine Drug Offenses

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect over a broken chain of custody, underscoring the prosecution's burden to prove the drug's identity beyond doubt.

Loss of Trust and Confidence: When Philippine Employers Can Validly Dismiss Employees

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when loss of trust and confidence justifies dismissal and who counts as managerial staff.

Preliminary Injunctions in Philippine Corporate Disputes: Safeguarding Rights Pending Litigation

Learn how the Supreme Court applies preliminary injunction rules in corporate disputes, protecting shareholder rights while cases remain pending.

Certiorari and Evidence: Court of Appeals Can Receive New Proof in Special Civil Actions

When may the Court of Appeals admit new evidence in a certiorari case? The Supreme Court clarifies in this foreclosure dispute.

Managerial Employees and Overtime Pay in the Philippines: The Clientlogic Case

Who counts as a managerial employee exempt from overtime pay? The Supreme Court's Clientlogic ruling clarifies the test.

Chain of Custody Gaps Lead to Acquittal in Drug Possession Case

Philippine Supreme Court acquits drug possession accused due to broken chain of custody, emphasizing strict compliance with RA 9165 procedures.

When Dust Settles Lawsuits Rise Understanding Neighbor Disputes and Damages from Construction in the Philippin

The Supreme Court clarifies when construction dust and debris entitle a neighbor to damages, distinguishing moral from nominal damages.

Supreme Court Acquits Drug Suspect Over Broken Chain of Custody

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect because police broke the chain of custody, protecting the accused's rights.

Can Tenants Challenge Landlord's Title After Foreclosure? The Ros v. PNB Case

When a bank forecloses on a property, can the borrower's spouse later challenge the mortgage as forged? The Supreme Court explains the limits.

VAT Compliance Strict Invoicing Requirements FOR Tax Credit Claims IN THE Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on strict VAT invoicing requirements for zero-rated sales tax credit claims.