Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 7396 of 382 articles for boundaries

Understanding Treachery in Homicide Cases When Sudden Attacks Don't Qualify as Murder

The Supreme Court clarifies when a sudden attack constitutes treachery, distinguishing murder from homicide in People v. Ukay.

Corporate Rehabilitation and Conservatorship: Key Insights from the CAP Pension Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies the boundaries between corporate rehabilitation and conservatorship, and the limits of a rehabilitation court's jurisdiction over subsidiary corporations.

Gross Misconduct and Serious Dishonesty: Lessons from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

A lawyer who abandoned his client, ignored court orders, and borrowed money from a client faced a three-year suspension. Learn the ethical rules.

Apparent Authority and Employer Liability: When Companies Are Bound by Employees' Acts

When are companies liable for unauthorized employee acts? The Supreme Court explains apparent authority, estoppel, and employer responsibility in Eternal Gardens v. Perlas.

Understanding Abuse of Rights When Legal Actions Cross Ethical Boundaries

When does the right to speedy disposition become a shield against inordinate delay? The Supreme Court clarifies in Catamco v. Sandiganbayan.

Understanding Jurisdiction in Agrarian Reform Disputes: Insights from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

Learn how the Supreme Court clarified jurisdiction over agrarian reform disputes in Land Bank v. Heirs of Divinagracia, a key Philippine property law case.

Understanding Lawyer Misconduct and Ethical Duties in Property Transactions

A Supreme Court ruling on a clerk of court's misconduct highlights the ethical boundaries court personnel must observe in property disputes.

Limits of Clerks of Court Misconduct and Judicial Integrity

A clerk of court dismissed for simple misconduct after overstepping duties during writ implementation. Learn the boundaries of court personnel authority.

Understanding Bad Faith in Property Encroachment: Rights and Responsibilities

A Supreme Court ruling explains when a builder is in bad faith in property encroachment cases, and what remedies a landowner has under Philippine law.

Local Autonomy and Plebiscite Rights: Insights from the Palawan Division Ruling

Supreme Court clarifies when voters may join a plebiscite on dividing a province, applying the three-factor test for directly affected political units.

Understanding the Legal Boundaries of Property Disputes and Lawyer Conduct in the Philippines

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when lawyers face discipline in property disputes, and the limits of self-help in possession cases.

Substantial Evidence in Labor Dismissals: When the Supreme Court Steps In

Explore when the Supreme Court reviews factual findings in labor cases, and how substantial evidence supports valid employee dismissal.

Real Estate Broker's Commission: Procuring Cause Prevails Even After Authority Expires

Philippine Supreme Court rules brokers earn commission as procuring cause even if authority expired before deal closed. Learn the rule.

Brokers Entitlement Establishing Procuring Cause IN Real Estate Joint Ventures

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when a real estate broker earns a commission in a joint venture deal, explained in plain language.

Security of Tenure vs Qualification Standards Resolving Employment Disputes in Philippine Higher Education

Supreme Court clarifies retirement age rules, security of tenure, and CBA benefits for managerial employees in Philippine schools.

Upholding Client Confidentiality Limits On Revealing Information After Termination OF Employment

A lawyer's duty of confidentiality survives termination of employment, but the burden of proving a breach rests on the complainant.

Quantum Meruit and Government Contracts: Reclaiming Payment for Completed Projects

The Supreme Court allows payment for completed government projects even without a written contract, applying quantum meruit to prevent unjust enrichment.

Navigating Firearms Regulation in the Philippines: The Supreme Court's Ruling on RA 10591

The Supreme Court upheld most of RA 10591 but struck down the PNP's warrantless home inspection consent requirement for firearm license applicants.

Constitutional Rights vs Preliminary Investigation: When Evidence Admissibility Matters

Supreme Court clarifies that preliminary investigations cannot be suspended on prejudicial question grounds, and evidence admissibility is for trial, not preliminary inquiry.

Obscenity Laws vs. Free Speech: The Madrilejos Ruling on Manila Ordinance 7780

The Supreme Court’s Madrilejos ruling clarifies how Philippine obscenity laws must balance regulation with constitutionally protected free expression.

Encroachment and Good Faith: Resolving Land Disputes Under Article 448 of the Civil Code

Understand how the Supreme Court handles land disputes involving good faith builders, encroachment, and Article 448 of the Civil Code.

Encroachment and Good Faith: Land Dispute Remedies Under Article 448

A Supreme Court ruling on encroachment clarifies when a landowner may recover possession and how Article 448 protects builders in good faith.

Boundary Disputes: Why Forcible Entry Is the Wrong Remedy and Accion Reivindicatoria Is Right

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that boundary disputes involving Torrens titles cannot be resolved through forcible entry, but only through accion reivindicatoria.

Boundary Disputes Cannot Be Settled by Forcible Entry: The Proper Remedy Is Accion Reivindicatoria

Boundary disputes that question ownership cannot be resolved through forcible entry; the Supreme Court requires an accion reivindicatoria instead.