Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 7396 of 177 articles for children

Disgraceful and Immoral Conduct: Supreme Court Ruling on Judicial Ethics

The Supreme Court holds court employees accountable for disgraceful and immoral conduct, even after resignation. Learn the rules and penalties.

Rape vs. Lascivious Conduct: Key Lessons from a Landmark Philippine Case

The Supreme Court clarifies when sexual acts against minors are rape or lascivious conduct under RA 7610.

Child Abuse Under RA 7610: Intent as the Key Element

The Supreme Court clarifies that intent to debase or degrade is essential to prove child abuse under RA 7610.

Laches in Philippine Law: How Delay Can Bar Your Legal Claims

Learn how the doctrine of laches can bar legal claims in the Philippines, even before the prescriptive period expires, through the Supreme Court's ruling in Ang v. Abaldonado.

Disbarment for Adultery and Abandonment: Moral Standards for Philippine Lawyers

The Supreme Court disbarred a lawyer for adultery and abandoning his family, reaffirming that private misconduct reflects on fitness to practice law.

Ante-Nuptial Agreements and Property Waivers: The Delgado v. GQ Realty Case

The Supreme Court's ruling in Delgado v. GQ Realty clarifies how ante-nuptial agreements can waive property rights, even for assets registered under a spouse's family corporation.

Foreign Nationals and Land Ownership: Constitutional Limits on Succession Rights

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that foreign nationals cannot own land or transmit rights through succession, affecting heirs' claims.

Recruiting Minors for Criminal Activities Is Trafficking Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court rules that recruiting minors to commit robberies constitutes qualified trafficking in persons under the Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act.

Preliminary Investigation Is a Substantive Right: Lessons from Palacios v. People

The Supreme Court rules that denying a reinvestigation based on procedural guidelines violates due process when the accused was never notified.

Forcible Abduction and Rape in the Philippines: Insights from People v. Villanueva

Learn how the Supreme Court treats forcible abduction with rape, victim credibility, and penalties under Philippine law.

Intact Hymen Does Not Negate Statutory Rape: SC Upholds Child Victim's Testimony

The Supreme Court affirms that a child's credible testimony can prove statutory rape even when medical findings show an intact hymen.

Res Judicata and Litis Pendentia: Ending Endless Property Litigation in the Philippines

Learn how the Supreme Court applied res judicata and litis pendentia to bar a second property case, preventing endless litigation over the same land.

Proving Filiation After Death: The Strict Rules on Inheritance Claims

Philippine law sets strict evidence rules for proving filiation after a parent's death. Learn what the Supreme Court requires in inheritance disputes.

Protecting the Vulnerable: The Duty of Moral Ascendancy in Familial Rape Cases

How the Supreme Court affirmed a father's rape conviction, explaining why moral ascendancy replaces force in incestuous abuse.

Unexplained Wealth and SALN Dishonesty: When Assets in Children's Names Count

Explains when hidden assets in children's names count as SALN dishonesty and why grave misconduct requires a direct link to official duties.

Statutory Rape and Acts of Lasciviousness: Protecting Children Under Philippine Law

Explaining statutory rape vs. acts of lasciviousness, and why an accused's death extinguishes criminal liability under Article 89 of the RPC.

SALN Dishonesty and Concealed Assets: De Castro v. Field Investigation Office

Supreme Court ruling on SALN dishonesty, concealed assets in children's names, and why omission amounts to grave administrative offense.

Emancipation Patents Under Voluntary Land Transfer: The Marinas Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies when emancipation patents are valid under PD 27's Voluntary Land Transfer scheme, including co-owner consent and payment timing.

Attorney’s Fees and Ethical Conduct: Candor and Fairness in Lawyer-Client Relationships

The Supreme Court suspended a lawyer for five years for deceitful fee agreements and unfair dealings with elderly clients, reaffirming ethical duties.

Upholding Candor and Fairness: Attorney Suspended for Unconscionable Fees and Deceitful Conduct

A lawyer who deceived elderly clients into signing an unfair fee agreement was suspended for five years. Learn the ethical rules on attorney's fees.

Discernment Requirement for Minors: Key Lessons from Dorado v. People

Supreme Court clarifies that discernment, not intent, determines criminal liability of minors aged 15-18 under RA 9344.

Protecting Children Upholding Stiffer Penalties for Child Abuse Under R.A. 7610

The Supreme Court affirms a conviction for child abuse under R.A. 7610, clarifying that physical abuse of a child is penalized more heavily than ordinary physical injuries.

Rape Conviction Upheld: Victim Testimony and Procedural Compliance in Rape Cases

The Supreme Court affirms the conviction of a father for qualified rape, underscoring the weight of credible victim testimony and the importance of procedural compliance.

Can Acquisitive Prescription Defeat a Torrens Title? The Dy v. Yu Ruling

The Supreme Court explains when long-term adverse possession can defeat a Torrens title, despite the system's guarantee of indefeasibility.