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Showing 9769–9792 of 18,176 articles for “supreme court”

When Shipowner Negligence Sinks the Limited Liability Defense in Philippine Maritime Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when shipowners lose the limited liability rule due to actual negligence in cargo loss cases.

Judicial Admissions: When a Lawyer's Statement Binds the Client in Lease and Contract Disputes

Supreme Court ruling on judicial admissions, binding statements, and liability in contract disputes involving lost cargo and damages.

Seafarer Dismissal Upheld: Totality of Infractions and Due Process in Maritime Cases

Philippine Supreme Court upholds seafarer's dismissal based on totality of infractions, but awards nominal damages for lack of due process.

Full Market Value Required When Easement Impairs Land Use

Supreme Court rules NPC must pay full market value, not 10% easement fee, when transmission lines impair land use.

When a Lawyer's Private Misconduct Warrants Disbarment: The Arnobit Case

The Supreme Court disbarred a lawyer for abandoning his wife and children to cohabit with another woman, reaffirming that good moral character is a continuing requirement for the practice of law.

Filing an Annulment Suit Does Not Extend the Redemption Period in Foreclosure

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies that filing an annulment suit does not stop the redemption period in extrajudicial foreclosure.

Just Compensation for Power Line Easements: Full Market Value, Not 10% Cap

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that power line easements may require full market value compensation, not the statutory 10% cap.

Supreme Court on Homicide Conviction and Credibility of Witness Testimony

The Supreme Court upholds a homicide conviction, explaining how courts weigh witness credibility and medical evidence in criminal cases.

Upholding Ethical Conduct Court Employee Penalized FOR Discourteous Behavior AND Misconduct

The Supreme Court ruled that a court employee's discourteous behavior and misconduct warrant disciplinary action, reaffirming strict ethical standards for judiciary personnel.

Donation Mortis Causa vs Inter Vivos: Understanding Estate Transfers in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court explains when a donation is mortis causa, not inter vivos, and why formalities of a will matter.

Concurrent Jurisdiction and Estoppel: Ombudsman vs. DepEd in Teacher Discipline

The Supreme Court clarifies the Ombudsman's concurrent jurisdiction over public school teachers and the estoppel bar against belated jurisdictional challenges.

When Lawyers Fall Short: Disbarment for Gross Immoral Conduct

The Supreme Court disbarred a lawyer for abandoning his wife and children to cohabit with another woman, reaffirming that good moral character is a continuing requirement for membership in the bar.

Intent to Gain in Robbery: When Helping a Neighbor Is Not a Crime

The Supreme Court acquitted a man of robbery for helping a neighbor move property, ruling that intent to gain must be proven beyond reasonable doubt.

Judicial Independence vs Ethical Boundaries: The Meralco-GSIS Case

The Supreme Court's ruling on CA justices in the Meralco-GSIS case clarifies the ethical limits of judicial independence and propriety.

Exhaustion of Remedies and Forum Shopping: Lessons from Oporto v. NPC Board

Supreme Court ruling on exhaustion of administrative remedies, forum shopping, and due process in administrative cases against government employees.

When a Wrong Remedy Costs an Appeal: The Deus v. People Doctrine on Liberal Construction

The Supreme Court reminds courts to relax procedural rules when an unrepresented accused files the wrong remedy, protecting the right to liberty.

Lease vs Land Reform: Tenant Rights to Crops and Improvements Under CARP

When the government acquires land under CARP, who owns the standing crops and improvements—the landowner or the tenant? The Supreme Court clarifies.

Preventive Suspension of Public Officials: When a Case Becomes Moot

Explore when a challenge to preventive suspension becomes moot, using the Supreme Court's ruling in Radaza v. Court of Appeals.

Management Prerogative vs Constructive Dismissal: Balancing Employer Rights and Employee Protection

When does a job transfer amount to constructive dismissal? The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of management prerogative in Bisig Manggagawa sa Tryco v. NLRC.

Sheriffs Duty Proper Execution OF Writs AND Consequences OF Neglect

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on a sheriff's administrative liability for simple neglect of duty in executing writs.

Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies: Why Courts Defer to Agency Expertise

Philippine Supreme Court explains why courts dismiss cases filed before administrative appeals are exhausted, using Oporto v. NPC.

Peace vs. the Constitution: Delineating Executive Power in Ancestral Domain Agreements

The Supreme Court ruled the MOA-AD unconstitutional, limiting the executive's power to bind the state in peace agreements.

Automatic Lease Cancellation: Non-Payment of Rent Triggers Termination

A Supreme Court ruling confirms that a lease clause allowing automatic cancellation for unpaid rent takes effect by itself, leaving the lessee without any right to damages.

Regular Employment vs Fixed-Term Contracts: Security of Tenure for Electric Cooperative Linemen

When do fixed-term contracts mask regular employment? The Supreme Court clarifies security of tenure rules for linemen in Agusan del Norte Electric Cooperative v. Cagampang.