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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 11545–11568 of 25,409 articles

Withdrawal of Application Can Overcome Misrepresentation Claims in Overseas Employment

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when a worker's withdrawal of application defeats claims of misrepresentation and non-issuance of receipts against recruitment agencies.

Chain of Custody Safeguarding Drug Evidence in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the chain of custody rule in drug cases and why lapses can lead to acquittal.

When Can a Foreign Corporation Sue in the Philippines? The Cargill Case

The Cargill ruling clarifies when an unlicensed foreign corporation may sue in Philippine courts and what "doing business" means.

Sharia Courts and Property Disputes: Concurrent Jurisdiction in Muslim Mindanao

Explaining the Supreme Court ruling that Sharia District Courts share jurisdiction with regular courts over real property cases involving Muslims.

Rape Conviction Requires Proof Beyond Reasonable Doubt Analyzing Testimonial Evidence

Unregistered Trade Names Protected Under Philippine IP Law: Coffee Partners v. San Francisco Coffee

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that unregistered trade names are protected from infringement under RA 8293, requiring only prior use in commerce.

Seafarers Disability: Work-Related Aggravation and Employer Liability

Supreme Court ruling on seafarer's colon cancer compensability, work-related aggravation, and employer liability for total disability benefits.

When a Family Trust Fails: Proving Partnership and Ownership After Death

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies how to prove a partnership existed and who owns family assets when a relative dies without formal documents.

Default Orders and Due Process: Protecting Contractors' Rights in Construction Disputes

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on default orders, due process, and corporate officer liability in construction payment disputes.

Parental Authority vs Incest: Upholding Conviction in Qualified Rape Cases

Supreme Court affirms qualified rape conviction of father, ruling that a father's moral ascendancy substitutes for force and resistance in incestuous rape.

Partnership Disputes: Proving a Partnership Without a Formal Agreement

When no written partnership contract exists, courts look to conduct and circumstances. This case shows how to prove or disprove an informal partnership.

Love Conquers All: Marriage Extinguishes Rape Conviction Under Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court absolves a convicted rapist after marrying the victim, citing provisions of the Revised Penal Code on marriage as extinguishing criminal liability.

Private Contractors Can Be Held Liable Under the Anti-Graft Law for Conspiring With Public Officers

The Supreme Court affirms that private individuals who conspire with public officers in graft cases can be held liable under Section 3(e) of RA 3019.

Lump Sum vs. Unit Price in Land Sales: The Del Prado v. Caballero Rule

Philippine land sale disputes often hinge on lump sum versus unit price contracts. The Supreme Court's ruling in Del Prado v. Caballero clarifies the rules.

Christmas Bonus in the CBA: When a Gratuity Becomes a Demandable Obligation

The Supreme Court held that a Christmas bonus written into a collective bargaining agreement is a binding obligation, not a mere act of employer generosity.

Ombudsman Cannot Probe Supreme Court Justices for Judicial Acts

Court dismisses Ombudsman complaint against retired Justices, limits Ombudsman power over judicial acts.

Upholding Judicial Independence: Protecting Judges From Collateral Attacks on Final Judgments

The Supreme Court shields its members from collateral attacks via criminal complaints, reaffirming that only it can declare its own judgments unjust.

Protecting Buyers' Rescission Rights in Philippine Condominium Purchases

Learn how Philippine law protects condominium buyers' right to rescind purchases and recover payments under RA 9646 and Civil Code provisions.

Disbarment for Attorney Misconduct: Court Personnel Extortion and Abuse of Authority

Court personnel extorting litigants face severe penalties. Learn from a Supreme Court ruling on gross misconduct, bribery, and abuse of authority.

Smoking Ban Enforcement: When Rules Fail to Designate Smoking Areas

A Supreme Court ruling on smoking in stairwells shows why workplace smoking bans must designate where employees can legally smoke.

VAT vs Amusement Tax: What Cinema Operators Should Know

The Supreme Court ruled cinema ticket sales are subject to local amusement tax, not VAT. Learn the key points.

Attorney's Fees vs. Compromise Agreements: Protecting a Lawyer's Right to Compensation

A client may settle a case without the lawyer's consent, but the settlement cannot be used to wipe out the lawyer's rightful fees, the Supreme Court ruled.

Cooperative Fees Supreme Court Limits Exemptions In Foreclosure Proceedings

Supreme Court clarifies that cooperatives' exemption from court fees under the Cooperative Code does not apply to extrajudicial foreclosure petitions.

Safeguarding the Chain of Custody in Drug Offenses: People v. Peralta

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect after the prosecution failed to prove the chain of custody of seized shabu, underscoring the need to preserve evidence integrity.