Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Lawyer Duties: Informing Courts of Client Death and Filing Briefs

Supreme Court reprimands lawyer for failing to inform court of client's death and neglecting to file appellee's brief. Learn the rules.

Understanding Corporate Liability and Piercing the Corporate Veil in the Philippines

A Philippine Supreme Court case explains when corporate officers can be held personally liable and when courts pierce the corporate veil.

Understanding Consent and Force in Rape Cases: Insights from Philippine Supreme Court Rulings

A look at how Philippine courts evaluate force, threat, and intimidation in rape cases, and why the "sweetheart defense" rarely succeeds.

Limits of Clerks of Court Misconduct and Judicial Integrity

A clerk of court dismissed for simple misconduct after overstepping duties during writ implementation. Learn the boundaries of court personnel authority.

Understanding Lawyer Misconduct and Ethical Duties in Property Transactions

A Supreme Court ruling on a clerk of court's misconduct highlights the ethical boundaries court personnel must observe in property disputes.

Foreign Investment and Unfair Competition: Key Insights from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies the limits of judicial review over Board of Investments registration decisions and the meaning of unfair competition claims.

Good Faith vs Bad Faith in Public Office: Lessons from Abillar v. People's Television Network

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when reliance on an official's assurance amounts to good faith, and what constitutes bad faith in public office.

How Lawyers' Dilatory Tactics Can Delay Justice: Lessons from a Landmark Supreme Court Ruling

Six lawyers were disciplined for filing frivolous motions to delay execution of a final judgment. Learn the rules they violated.

Chain of Custody and the Death of an Accused: Key Lessons from People v. Maylon

Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling in People v. Maylon on chain of custody in drug cases and the effect of an accused's death pending appeal.

Lawyer-Client Confidentiality: When a Consultation Creates a Binding Duty

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that even unpaid consultations create lawyer-client confidentiality, barring lawyers from representing adverse parties.

Rape Conviction Reduced to Simple Rape When Mental Disability Not Alleged in Information

The Supreme Court explains why a rape conviction was reduced from qualified to simple rape when the victim's mental disability was not alleged in the information.

Late Judicial Affidavits in Philippine Courts: When Late Submission Is Allowed

Learn when Philippine courts may allow late judicial affidavit submission under the Judicial Affidavit Rule, citing Say v. Dizon.

Fiduciary Rank-and-File Employees: When Job Titles Do Not Bar Labor Benefits

The Supreme Court clarifies that fiduciary rank-and-file employees, despite supervisory-sounding titles, remain entitled to labor standards benefits under the Labor Code.

Bank Liability for Forged Checks: Protecting Your Accounts in the Philippines

When a bank pays a forged check, it bears the loss. Learn the rules on bank liability and depositor rights.

Execution of Final Agrarian Orders: A Landmark Ruling on Unreasonable Delay

The Supreme Court clarifies when execution of final agrarian orders may proceed despite lapse of periods, and when exhaustion of remedies may be excused.

When a Surety Bond Must Be Honored: Cellpage v. Solid Guaranty Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies when a surety is liable despite no written principal contract, and how bank errors affect obligations.

Navigating Work-Related Injuries: Understanding Seafarer Disability Benefits in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine courts decide seafarer disability claims, work-relatedness presumptions, and the risks of premature fit-to-work declarations.

Probable Cause in Estafa Cases: Insights from Favis-Velasco v. Gonzales

Learn how the Supreme Court defined probable cause in estafa cases and why solid evidence matters in fraud complaints.

Reinstatement in Illegal Dismissal: The Strained Relations Doctrine Explained

Illegal dismissal entitles workers to reinstatement and backwages. The strained relations doctrine is a narrow exception—learn how courts apply it.

Preventive Suspension and Compassionate Justice: The Buan Case in Philippine Courts

The Supreme Court balances judicial accountability with humanitarian considerations in preventive suspension cases, as shown in the Buan case.

Chain of Custody in Drug Busts: Why Missing Witnesses Can Break a Case

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect because police skipped required witnesses at inventory. Learn the chain of custody rule.

The Chain of Custody Rule in Drug Cases: Why Insulating Witnesses Matter

A look at People v. Flores, where the Supreme Court acquitted an accused due to a broken chain of custody under Section 21 of RA 9165.

Navigating Disability Benefits for Seafarers: Work-Related Illnesses and Legal Presumptions

Understand how the Supreme Court protects seafarers' disability claims when company physicians fail to issue timely, definite assessments.

Navigating Public Convenience and Local Traffic Regulations: A Landmark Ruling on Jeepney Routes

The Supreme Court clarifies that certificates of public convenience do not override local traffic regulations, affirming local governments' power.