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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 1465–1488 of 24,851 articles

Seafarers' Disability Claims: Overcoming Concealment and Securing Benefits Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer's failure to disclose pre-existing illness bars disability claims and how to secure benefits.

Enforced Disappearance Proving Government Involvement IN Philippine LAW

The Supreme Court clarifies the evidentiary standard for enforced disappearance, requiring proof of government involvement in the deprivation of liberty.

Just Compensation in Expropriation: Lessons from the Jaro Floodway Case

The Supreme Court clarifies how just compensation is determined in expropriation cases, including the role of zonal values and interest rates.

Simple Negligence vs Dishonesty: Upholding Public Trust in Government Service

A look at how the Supreme Court treats simple neglect of duty versus dishonesty, and why Ombudsman decisions in administrative cases must be executed promptly.

Constructive Dismissal: Defining Unbearable Working Conditions in Philippine Labor Law

When does a difficult work environment become constructive dismissal? The Supreme Court clarifies the test in a seafarer's resignation case.

Protecting Minors Trafficking Conviction Upheld Despite Evidentiary Challenges

Supreme Court affirms life sentence for trafficking a minor, ruling that stipulated facts and credible testimony suffice despite evidentiary questions.

Upholding Seafarer Rights: Employers Must Issue Clear Disability Assessment

Supreme Court rules a company doctor's vague medical report cannot defeat a seafarer's claim for total and permanent disability benefits.

Constructive Dismissal: When Employer Actions Force a Resignation

The Supreme Court explains when a seafarer's resignation becomes constructive dismissal and why this claim failed.

Treachery in Murder Cases: Why a Heated Argument Can Downgrade the Crime to Homicide

The Supreme Court explains when a killing after a heated argument lacks treachery, reducing murder to homicide under Philippine law.

HUC Voters and Provincial Plebiscites: The Del Rosario Ruling Explained

Can residents of a highly urbanized city vote in a provincial plebiscite? The Supreme Court says no—here's why.

When Judges Are Sued for Judicial Acts: Lessons from Tallado v. Racoma

The Supreme Court dismisses an administrative complaint against two RTC judges, ruling that judicial errors must be questioned through appeals, not disciplinary cases.

Understanding THE Legal Nuances OF Date Variance IN Trafficking Cases A Comprehensive Guide

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: Higher Penalties When Committed Through Social Media

The Supreme Court clarifies how social media posts can prove psychological abuse under RA 9262, and why using Facebook raises the penalty by one degree.

The Presumption of Regularity of Notarized Documents in Philippine Land Disputes

How a notarized deed of sale's presumption of regularity shapes quieting of title cases, explained through a 2022 Supreme Court ruling.

Brokers' Commissions Survive Property Buy-Backs: Lessons from Malate Construction v. ERABCO

Philippine Supreme Court rules brokers earn commissions once sale conditions are met, even if buyers later default and properties are bought back.

Upholding Notarized Deeds: The Strength of Public Documents in Philippine Property Disputes

Notarized deeds enjoy the presumption of regularity in Philippine property disputes. Learn how the Supreme Court applied this rule in a quieting of title case.

Contractor or Employer: Defining the Boundaries of Labor-Only Contracting in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when a contractor is a legitimate job contractor rather than a labor-only contractor, and who is the true employer.

Fencing Cases: When Possession of Stolen Goods Proves Knowledge and Intent

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies how possession of stolen vehicle parts can establish knowledge and intent to gain in fencing cases under PD 1612.

Safeguarding Public Trust: Court Personnel and the Duty to Manage Judicial Funds

A Supreme Court ruling holds a cash clerk liable for misappropriating court funds and reminds clerks of court of their supervisory duties.

Attorney Suspended for Selling Client-Owned Property and Misrepresenting Ownership

Lawyer suspended three years for selling land he didn't own to a foreign buyer, violating fiduciary duties and legal ethics rules.

Lawyer Accountability: Why Financial Management and Client Service Matter in Court

A Supreme Court ruling on misappropriated court funds shows why lawyers and court personnel must uphold strict financial management and client service standards.

Reckless Imprudence Penalties for Damage to Property and Physical Injuries

Explaining how Philippine courts penalize reckless imprudence resulting in damage to property and physical injuries, based on a 2022 Supreme Court ruling.

Lawyer Disbarred for Misconduct in Property Transactions: Lessons from BASECO Case

Supreme Court disbars lawyer for failing to account for client funds and neglecting property titling work, highlighting ethical duties in Philippine property law practice.

Good Faith as a Shield: Accountability in Governance for Disallowed Transactions

When can good faith protect public officers from liability for disallowed transactions? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on accountability in governance.