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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 16513–16536 of 18,198 articles for “supreme court”

Extrajudicial Foreclosure and Redemption: Lessons from DBP v. Piñeda

Learn how the Supreme Court clarified the one-year redemption period in extrajudicial foreclosure and the good faith rule for mortgagee possession.

Breach of Contract in the Philippines: Rescission and the Risks of Buying Property with a Notice of Lis Penden

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on rescission, reciprocal obligations, and why a notice of lis pendens binds any buyer of disputed property.

Safeguarding Justice: The Vital Searching Inquiry for Guilty Pleas in Capital Offenses

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why courts must conduct a searching inquiry before accepting admissions or guilty pleas in capital offenses.

Credible Eyewitness Testimony Prevails Over Weak Alibi in Murder Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains why positive eyewitness identification outweighs alibi and denial defenses in murder prosecutions.

Arraignment Admissions When Open Court Statements Cant BE Used Against YOU IN Philippine Courts

Philippine Supreme Court explains when a witness's open court statements may be disregarded and why physical evidence prevails over testimony.

Safeguarding Due Process: TRO Issuance and Judicial Misconduct in the Philippines

A look at the Supreme Court's ruling on a judge's improper TRO issuance and failure to resolve incidents, highlighting due process duties.

Unlawful Aggression: The Cornerstone of Self-Defense in Philippine Criminal Law

Understand unlawful aggression, the indispensable element of self-defense in Philippine criminal law, as explained through Supreme Court jurisprudence.

Honesty is the Best Policy: Understanding Concealment in Philippine Insurance Law

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when an insurer may deny a claim for concealment, and who may sue on a mortgage redemption insurance policy.

Undue Injury in Graft Cases: Actual Damage to Government Is Essential

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies that actual damage to government is essential for conviction under Section 3(e) of the Anti-Graft Law.

Legally Binding Family Agreements: Extrajudicial Settlements and Inheritance in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on extrajudicial settlements, forgery claims, prescription, and laches in family inheritance disputes.

Judicial Ethics: Dismissal of Judge for Sexual Harassment and Conduct Unbecoming

Supreme Court dismisses judge for sexual harassment, harassment of employees, and improper dealings with a litigant before his sala.

When Does Withholding Tax Obligation Arise? Filipinas Synthetic Fiber Corp. v. CA

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when the duty to withhold tax on payments to foreign corporations arises—at accrual or payment.

Second Chances in Court: Motions for Reconsideration and Grave Abuse of Discretion in Philippine Appeals

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on the strict 15-day period for motions for reconsideration and the distinction between appeal and certiorari.

Motion for Reconsideration Deadlines and Jurisdictional Challenges in Philippine Courts

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies strict enforcement of motion for reconsideration deadlines and distinguishes certiorari from appeal in jurisdictional challenges.

When Silence Condemns: The Decisive Role of Circumstantial Evidence in Philippine Robbery Homicide Cases

How the Supreme Court upheld a robbery-homicide conviction based on circumstantial evidence, not direct testimony, in People v. Raganas.

When Group Action Turns Deadly: Conspiracy and Abuse of Superior Strength in Philippine Murder Cases

A Supreme Court ruling explains how conspiracy and abuse of superior strength can elevate a deadly group attack to murder in the Philippines.

Protecting Your Loan Understanding Good Faith Mortgagees In Philippine Property Law

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains when a mortgagee is protected as a good faith lender, even if the mortgagor's title is later challenged.

Birth Certificate vs Baptismal Certificate: Proving Filiation in Philippine Inheritance Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why birth certificates outweigh baptismal certificates in proving filiation for inheritance claims.

Unseen Crimes Unquestionable Guilt: How Circumstantial Evidence Convicts in Philippine Parricide Cases

A look at People v. Suelto, where the Supreme Court upheld a parricide conviction based on circumstantial evidence, not eyewitness testimony.

Deadlines Matter: Upholding Judicial Efficiency and Timely Justice in Philippine Courts

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on judges' duty to decide cases within 90 days and file extension requests before deadlines. Learn the rules.

Beware Illegal Recruiters Supreme Court Upholds Life Sentence FOR Large Scale Fraud

Supreme Court affirms life sentence for illegal recruitment in large scale. Learn the elements of the crime and key lessons.

Rape Conviction Upheld: How Philippine Courts Assess Victim Credibility and Damages

Philippine Supreme Court affirms rape conviction, explaining how courts evaluate victim testimony, credibility, and proper damages in criminal cases.

Fishermen Are Not Field Personnel: Service Incentive Leave for Sea-Based Workers

Supreme Court ruling clarifies that supervised fishermen are not "field personnel" and are entitled to service incentive leave under Philippine law.

Proving Murder Without a Body: Conspiracy and Circumstantial Evidence in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court affirms murder convictions despite no body found, explaining how conspiracy and circumstantial evidence can prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.