From the library

Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Have your own question? Ask ASG Legal AI now.

Get a cited, plain-language answer from 184,000+ statutes and decisions — free, no sign-up.

Ask a question

Showing 145–168 of 551 articles for “constitution”

Mootness in Military Justice: When Court Martial Acquittals Nullify Legal Challenges

The Supreme Court explains why post-acquittal court martial proceedings render constitutional challenges moot and academic in military justice cases.

Unlawful Arrests and Admissibility of Evidence: Protecting Constitutional Rights in Drug Cases

When a warrantless arrest is invalid, evidence seized from the accused becomes inadmissible. Learn the rules from this Supreme Court ruling.

Search Warrants and Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: What the Posada Ruling Teaches

The Supreme Court upholds drug convictions, clarifying search warrant validity, chain of custody rules, and constitutional safeguards under RA 9165.

Stringent Compliance is Key: Reconstitution of Torrens Title Requires Strict Adherence to Law

The Supreme Court reiterates that judicial reconstitution of lost Torrens titles demands strict compliance with RA 26, or the petition fails.

Perfecting Appeals and the Strict Rules on Judicial Reconstitution of Torrens Titles

The Supreme Court reminds courts that petitions for judicial reconstitution of lost Torrens titles demand strict compliance with RA 26.

Reconstitution of Lost Titles: Supreme Court Clarifies Rules in Favor of Property Owners

Supreme Court clarifies reconstitution of lost land titles under RA 26, allowing practical evidence when records are destroyed.

Reconstitution of Title Requires Authentic Decree, Not Mere LRA Certification

Supreme Court clarifies that reconstitution of lost titles needs authentic sources; a decree unavailable in LRA records cannot support it.

Reconstitution of Lost Titles: Supreme Court Clarifies Rules on Owner's Duplicate and ROD Certifications

Supreme Court clarifies when a lost owner's duplicate title and ROD certifications suffice for judicial reconstitution of a transfer certificate of title.

Indigency and Access to Courts: Balancing Constitutional Rights with Procedural Rules

The Supreme Court clarifies when counsel's negligence binds clients and why procedural rules on appeals remain jurisdictional.

Mining Rights vs Land Ownership: Reconstitution Rights Under Philippine Law

Supreme Court ruling clarifies that mining patent holders cannot seek reconstitution of land titles they do not own.

Pre-Trial Attendance Is Key: Consequences of Absenteeism in Philippine Courts

Philippine courts require strict compliance with pre-trial rules. Learn the consequences of absence and the rules on reconstitution of titles.

Reconstitution of Torrens Titles: Strict Compliance and the Hierarchy of Courts

A petition to reconstitute a lost Torrens title must strictly follow RA 26; wrong remedy and forum doom the case.

When Can RTCs Rule on the Constitutionality of Administrative Regulations?

The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of judicial review, the proper venue for tax disputes, and the tax exemption of the PEZA.

Dual Office Ban and CSC Independence: Funa v. CSC Chairman (G.R. No. 191672)

The Supreme Court strikes down EO 864 for violating the constitutional ban on dual office and CSC independence.

Unlawful Search and Seizure: When Reasonable Suspicion Falters, Liberty Prevails

When police act on mere suspicion, a warrantless search and seizure violates constitutional rights, leading to acquittal.

Reconstitution of Lost Title Allowed: Supreme Court Clarifies R.A. 26 Requirements

Supreme Court clarifies the rules on judicial reconstitution of lost certificates of title under Republic Act No. 26.

Forged Documents and Land Titles: Protecting Registered Owners From Fraudulent Sales

The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on judicial reconstitution of lost titles under Republic Act No. 26, protecting registered owners from fraud.

OFW Illegal Dismissal: Full Salary for Unexpired Contract, Not Just 3 Months

The Supreme Court affirms that illegally dismissed OFWs are entitled to full salaries for the unexpired portion of their contracts, striking down the three-month cap as unconstitutional.

Unlawful Drug Testing Protecting Constitutional Rights Against Unreasonable Intrusion

Buy-bust drug sale conviction upheld; the Court clarifies when non-compliance with Section 21 inventory rules is excusable.

Broken Chains Safeguarding Drug Evidence in Philippine Law

Learn how the Supreme Court protects accused persons from unlawful drug testing and safeguards their constitutional rights in criminal cases.

Balancing Housing Rights and Public Interest in Philippine Eviction Law

Supreme Court clarifies when evictions without court orders are allowed under RA 7279, and why procedural rules matter in constitutional challenges.

Supreme Court Limits Presidential Spending Power in Araullo v. Aquino III

The Supreme Court struck down parts of the Disbursement Acceleration Program, reaffirming that public funds require congressional appropriation under the Constitution.

Reconstitution OF Title Jurisdiction Hinges ON Loss OR Destruction OF Original Certificate

Reconstitution of Title: Strict Compliance with Notice Requirements for Jurisdiction

Philippine Supreme Court nullifies a title reconstitution for failure to notify the registered owners' heirs, stressing mandatory notice rules.