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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 169–192 of 18,902 articles for “up”

Foreclosure Prescription: When Does a Bank's Right to Foreclose Expire?

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that extrajudicial foreclosure filings do not stop the 10-year prescription period for mortgage actions under Article 1142.

Proving Income Declaration for Creditable Withholding Tax Refunds in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies how taxpayers can prove income declaration for creditable withholding tax refund claims, easing documentary requirements.

Attorney Misconduct: Handling Client Funds and Accountability in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine lawyers must account for client funds and return unused amounts, based on Supreme Court rulings on attorney discipline.

Illegal Recruitment in the Philippines: Know Your Rights and Legal Remedies

Understand illegal recruitment in the Philippines, its penalties, and how victims can seek justice, explained through a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: How a Judicial Admission Can Affect Your Rights in the Philippines

A judicial admission can excuse gaps in the chain of custody—but only up to a point. Learn how the Supreme Court applied this rule in a drug possession case.

Abandonment in Agrarian Leaseholds: What Farmers and Landowners Must Know

The Supreme Court clarifies when a farmer's absence amounts to abandonment—and why notarized documents alone cannot end a leasehold.

Mayor's GSIS Remittance Liability: Intent Still Matters in Criminal Cases

Supreme Court acquits mayor of GSIS non-remittance, ruling that intent to perpetrate the prohibited act must still be proven even in malum prohibitum cases.

Navigating Employment Status: Contract of Service vs Regular Employment in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when workers in government-owned corporations are contract of service workers, not regular employees entitled to security of tenure.

Navigating Government Procurement: Avoiding Liability in Disallowed Transactions

Learn how the Supreme Court held BAC members liable for flawed procurement, and how to avoid audit disallowances.

Seafarer Disability Claims Understanding Valid Medical Assessments AND Your Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies what makes a company-designated physician's medical assessment valid in seafarer disability claims, protecting seafarer rights.

Protecting the Vulnerable: Upholding Justice in Cases of Qualified Rape of a Minor

The Supreme Court affirms a father's conviction for three counts of qualified rape of his minor daughter, clarifying the proper crime designation and increasing damages.

Protecting Installment Buyers Understanding Rescission Rights Under THE Maceda LAW

The Supreme Court clarifies the strict notarial and grace period requirements for canceling installment contracts under the Maceda Law.

Protecting Children: Understanding Sexual Assault Laws in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies the distinction between rape by sexual assault and sexual assault under RA 7610, protecting child victims.

Qualified Rape of a Minor: Supreme Court Clarifies Proper Designation and Damages

The Supreme Court clarifies the proper designation of rape of a minor and increases damages in a father's conviction for three counts of qualified rape.

Guardianship in the Philippines: When the Proposed Guardian Lives Abroad

The Supreme Court clarifies that a guardian residing abroad can be appointed if the child's best interests and genuine commitment are shown.

Forum Shopping in Disbarment Cases: Protecting Government Lawyers Under the CPRA

The Supreme Court dismisses a disbarment case against prosecutors, clarifying rules against "effective forum shopping" under the CPRA.

Protecting Minors: Understanding Human Trafficking Laws in the Philippines

The Supreme Court affirms a life sentence for trafficking minors for forced labor, clarifying key rules under RA 9208.

Gross Misconduct and Insubordination in Philippine Government Service: A Guide for Employees

Learn how the Supreme Court defines gross misconduct and insubordination in government service, and the penalties that follow.

Enforced Disappearance Safeguarding Rights Under THE Writ Of Amparo In The Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies the scope and remedies under the writ of amparo, reinforcing protections against enforced disappearances.

Understanding Compromise Agreements in Labor Disputes: When Are They Valid

The Supreme Court clarifies when compromise agreements and quitclaims in labor cases are valid, and when courts may invalidate them.

Consortium Requirement in Subtransmission Asset Acquisition: A Philippine Power Industry Guide

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies mandatory consortium requirement under EPIRA Section 8 for subtransmission asset acquisition by distribution utilities.

Speedy Disposition of Cases: When Delays Lead to Dismissal in the Philippines

Learn how the Supreme Court protects the right to speedy disposition of cases, and when unreasonable delays can lead to dismissal of criminal charges.

Rape vs. Sexual Abuse: When Force and Lack of Consent Elevates a Crime

A recent Supreme Court ruling clarifies when sexual acts with a minor constitute rape under the Revised Penal Code rather than sexual abuse under R.A. 7610.

Proving Filiation for Inheritance: Delayed Birth Registration in Philippine Law

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies how delayed birth registrations and other evidence establish filiation for inheritance claims in the Philippines.