Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 193216 of 1,057 articles for compliance

Writ of Kalikasan and Environmental Permits: PTK2 H2O Corp. v. Court of Appeals

The Supreme Court affirms the writ of kalikasan, applying the precautionary principle and upholding the revocation of water permits and ECCs issued without proper environmental assessment.

Protecting the Environment: The Writ of Kalikasan and Environmental Impact Assessments

The Supreme Court explains how the writ of kalikasan protects the right to a balanced ecology and why Environmental Impact Statements are crucial.

Ancestral Domain Disputes Between Same Indigenous Community: NCIP Jurisdiction Explained

When both parties belong to the same indigenous cultural community, the NCIP—not regular courts—has jurisdiction over ancestral domain disputes.

Income Tax vs. Stock Transaction Tax: Tax Exemptions in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies that stock transaction tax is a percentage tax, not income tax, limiting exemptions under the NIRC.

Conversion to Islam Does Not Shield You from Bigamy Charges in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies that converting to Islam does not automatically exempt a person from bigamy charges under Philippine law.

Constructive Dismissal vs. Just Cause Termination: Key Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies that constructive dismissal and just cause termination are incompatible, reinforcing due process and security of tenure.

DOSRI Violations in Philippine Banking: Lessons from Apolinario v. People

The Supreme Court's ruling in Apolinario v. People clarifies DOSRI rules, insider lending limits, and director liability in Philippine banking.

Understanding Share Redemption in Public Utilities: Insights from Philippine Legal Precedents

Explore the Supreme Court's ruling on share redemption in public utilities, examining PLDT's preferred share buyback and its legal implications.

Spousal Consent and Conjugal Property: When a Sale Without Permission Is Void

Learn when a spouse can sell conjugal property without consent in the Philippines, and why such sales are void under the Family Code.

Supreme Court Upholds Mandatory SOCE Filing Deadline, Balances Rule of Law with Equity

The Supreme Court ruled COMELEC gravely abused discretion in extending the SOCE filing deadline, but applied the operative fact doctrine.

When CLOAs Can Be Cancelled: Due Process and Landowner Retention Rights in CARP

The Supreme Court ruled that CLOAs may be cancelled when landowners' due process and retention rights are violated during CARP implementation.

Understanding Lease Rights and Obligations: Insights from a Landmark Philippine Case

A Philippine Supreme Court case clarifies the rights and obligations of lessors and lessees in lease agreements, offering practical guidance.

Unilateral Interest Rate Hikes When Banks Overstep Their Bounds In Loan Agreements

Philippine Supreme Court rules on void unilateral interest rate hikes by banks, mutuality of contracts, and foreclosure validity.

Understanding Conspiracy and Collective Responsibility in Rape Cases: A Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Deci

A landmark ruling clarifies when conspiracy exists in rape cases and how collective responsibility applies to all perpetrators.

Illegal Dismissal and Substantial Evidence: The Padsing v. Lepanto Case

The Supreme Court’s ruling in Padsing v. Lepanto underscores that employers must prove just cause for dismissal with substantial evidence.

Navigating Government Allowances and Disallowances: Key Insights From the Supreme Court's Ruling on SSS vs COA

The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on government allowances and disallowances, offering key insights for public officers and employees.

Understanding Regular Employment Status and Illegal Dismissal in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when a worker becomes a regular employee and what constitutes illegal dismissal, using a truck driver's case.

Billboard Regulations in the Philippines: Permits, Due Process, and the Power Ads Ruling

Learn the legal rules for billboard permits in the Philippines, including the Power Ads case and the due process protections for advertisers.

Navigating the Jurisdictional Maze: Proper Legal Remedies for COA Decisions in the Philippines

Understand the proper legal remedies for COA decisions in the Philippines, including jurisdictional rules and practical guidance for aggrieved parties.

Intervention in Property Disputes: Lessons from the Supreme Court on Timely Action and Procedure

The Supreme Court explains when intervention in property cases is proper, and why procedural rules still matter even in equitable remedies.

Understanding Employee Entitlements: The Right to 13th Month Pay for Commission-Based Workers in the Philippin

A clear guide to the 13th month pay rule for commission-based employees, citing the latest Supreme Court interpretation.

Legal Redemption in the Philippines: Timely Action, Actual Notice, and the Power of Waiver

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies legal redemption rules: actual notice, 30-day period, and when failure to consign the price may be waived.

Tuition Fee Increases and Employee Benefits: The Supreme Court's Ruling on Allocation of Incremental Proceeds

The Supreme Court clarifies that retirement plan contributions may be charged against the 70% tuition fee incremental proceeds under RA 6728.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: A Guide to Ensuring Evidence Integrity

Learn how Philippine courts apply the chain of custody rule in drug cases, using People v. Somira as a guide.