Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 16 of 6 articles for encumbrance

Attachment Liens Priority Rights AND Protection IN Property Disputes

Learn how prior attachment liens survive property transfers and title cancellations, and why courts must preserve these encumbrances.

Dacion en Pago Perfecting Ownership Despite Prior Encumbrances

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on dacion en pago, mortgage liens, and the right to compel surrender of a certificate of title.

Sellers Obligation Delivering Titles Despite Encumbrances IN Philippine Property LAW

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on subdivision sellers' duty to deliver clean titles despite encumbrances, and buyer remedies.

Homestead Patents and Mortgage Restrictions: Protecting Family Lands From Encumbrances

The Supreme Court voids mortgages on homestead lands made within five years of patent issuance, protecting family properties from premature encumbrances.

Obligations Under Contracts Defining Liens and Encumbrances in Land Agreements

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when "free from liens and encumbrances" in land contracts includes clearing squatters and what obligations bind successors.

Co-Ownership Rights: Protecting Inherited Property From Unauthorized Mortgages

A co-owner cannot mortgage inherited property beyond his own share. Learn the rules protecting co-heirs from unauthorized encumbrances.