Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 113 of 13 articles for fair competition

Understanding Unfair Competition in the Philippines: Lessons from a Landmark Supreme Court Case

A look at unfair competition under the Intellectual Property Code, explained through a 2021 Supreme Court ruling on confusingly similar products.

Unfair Competition as a Continuing Offense: What the Petron v. Yao Ruling Means

The Supreme Court clarifies when selling counterfeit goods is a continuing offense, affecting jurisdiction and prosecution strategy.

LIVE'S vs LEVI'S: Supreme Court Rules on Trademark Confusion and Cancellation

The Supreme Court cancelled the LIVE'S trademark registration, ruling it confusingly similar to LEVI'S under the Dominancy Test.

Transferee Pendente Lite in Trademark Assignments: The Sunfire Trading Case

Learn how the Sunfire Trading ruling clarifies that buying a trademark during litigation binds the buyer to the case's outcome.

When Can a Generic Term Like "Ginebra" Be Protected as a Trademark?

The Supreme Court clarifies when a generic word like "Ginebra" may acquire trademark protection through secondary meaning, and why preliminary injunctions demand a clear right.

Must-Carry Rule vs. Broadcasting Rights: The DTH Satellite Retransmission Case

The Supreme Court ruled that DTH satellite providers may carry free-to-air signals under the must-carry rule without violating broadcasting rights.

Burger Battle: Protecting Brand Identity Against Unfair Competition in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies the IPO's jurisdiction over unfair competition cases and the protection of well-known foreign trademarks in the Philippines.

Exclusivity Clauses in Philippine Contracts: When Are They Valid?

Exclusivity clauses are not automatically invalid restraints of trade in the Philippines. They are enforceable when reasonable and tied to legitimate business interests.

Balancing Property Rights and Law Enforcement: The Release of Seized Goods in Intellectual Property Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on the release of seized goods in IP cases, balancing property rights and law enforcement.

Probable Cause in Search Warrants: Lessons from the Marlboro Counterfeit Case

When is a search warrant valid in IP cases? The Supreme Court clarifies probable cause standards in People v. Choi.

Protecting Trademarks: Infringement and Damages for Similar Designs

Supreme Court clarifies trademark infringement rules, damages, and copyright cancellation for similar arcuate designs on jeans.

Public Bidding vs. Right of First Refusal: Fair Competition in Government Asset Sales

Supreme Court ruling on how the right to top a bid undermines competitive public bidding in government asset sales.

Philippine Oil Deregulation Upheld: Supreme Court Defers to Market Freedom and Congress

The Supreme Court upheld oil deregulation under RA 8479, ruling that price controls are policy choices for Congress, not constitutional requirements.