Legal Insights
Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.
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Seafarers' Disability Claims: The Rule on Non-Appellants and Compassionate Justice
Explore the Supreme Court's ruling on seafarers' disability claims, the non-appellant rule, and compassionate financial assistance in Pajares v. North Sea.
Seafarer Disability Claims: The Rule on Appeals and Financial Assistance
A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when heirs of a deceased seafarer may claim disability benefits and when only financial assistance is due.
Understanding Disability Benefits for Seafarers: Insights from a Supreme Court Ruling on Financial Assistance
A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when seafarers get disability benefits versus financial assistance, and why appeals matter.
Financial Assistance After Termination: Balancing Employee Rights and Employer Interests
Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when separation pay may be granted to employees validly dismissed for just cause.
When Public Funds Meet Private Entities: The Boundaries of the Anti-Graft Law
The Supreme Court clarifies when government financial assistance to private organizations may or may not violate Section 3(e) of the Anti-Graft Law.
Compassionate Justice vs Legal Obligation: Limits of Financial Assistance in Authorized Dismissals
Supreme Court rules employers cannot be forced to pay extra financial assistance beyond separation pay mandated by law for valid closures.
Dishonesty in the Workplace: No Financial Assistance for Terminated Employees
The Supreme Court rules that employees dismissed for theft or dishonesty are not entitled to separation pay or financial assistance.
Loss of Trust and Confidence: When a Bank May Validly Dismiss a Managerial Employee
The Supreme Court explains when an employer may dismiss a managerial employee for loss of trust and confidence, and why financial assistance is not always due.
Optional Retirement vs Financial Assistance: Employee Rights and Employer Prerogatives in Philippine Labor Law
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when optional retirement is an employer's prerogative and when financial assistance may still be granted as an equitable concession.
Staple Food Incentive: Allowance or Financial Assistance Under the Salary Standardization Law
Supreme Court clarifies when government-issued staple food incentives count as financial assistance under R.A. 6758, and when refunds are required.
Navigating Retirement Benefits When Financial Assistance Becomes an Illegal Pension Plan
The Supreme Court ruled that SSS Resolution No. 56 was an illegal supplementary retirement plan under RA 4968, voiding financial assistance claims.
When Philippine Employers Can Deny Financial Assistance After Valid Dismissal
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when employers may deny financial assistance to employees validly dismissed for serious misconduct.