Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 124 of 974 articles for hearing

Illegally Dismissed? Your Rights and Remedies Under Philippine Labor Law

Know your rights if illegally dismissed in the Philippines: reinstatement, full backwages, and how to file a labor complaint.

Just Cause vs. Authorized Cause: The Two Legal Ways to Terminate an Employee

Understand the difference between just cause and authorized cause for employee termination in the Philippines under the Labor Code.

Corporate Housekeeping in the Philippines: A Compliance Checklist

A practical guide to corporate housekeeping in the Philippines under the Revised Corporation Code, covering filings, meetings, and records.

How to Dissolve a Corporation in the Philippines: Voluntary and Involuntary Paths

Learn how to dissolve a corporation in the Philippines under the Revised Corporation Code, including voluntary dissolution and involuntary revocation.

Removal of Corporate Officers and Directors in the Philippines: Legal Grounds and Process

Learn the legal process for removing corporate officers and directors in the Philippines under the Revised Corporation Code, including grounds and voting requirements.

Annulment vs. Legal Separation in the Philippines: What's the Difference?

Understand the key differences between annulment and legal separation in the Philippines, including grounds, effects on marriage, and legal procedures.

Annulment Grounds in the Philippines Under the Family Code: A Complete Guide

Learn the legal grounds for annulment in the Philippines under the Family Code, including void marriages, psychological incapacity, and the filing process.

Child Support in the Philippines: Who Pays and How Much

Learn how child support works in the Philippines, who is required to pay, and how courts determine the amount.

How to File a Small Claims Case in the Philippines

Step-by-step guide on how to file a small claims case in the Philippines for money owed, with practical tips for first-time litigants.

Preliminary Investigation in the Philippines: What It Is and How It Works

Learn the preliminary investigation procedure in the Philippines—what it is, how it works, and what to expect during a criminal complaint.

When Judges Delay: Supreme Court Fines Judge for Gross Neglect of Duty

A Philippine judge was fined PHP 185,003 for delaying decisions and violating rules on video conferencing hearings. Here's what this means for judicial accountability.

BSP Bank Closure Powers: What the Supreme Court Ruling Means for Depositors

The Supreme Court upheld the BSP's power to close banks without prior hearing, protecting depositors while limiting legal challenges.

Absolute Privilege in Quasi-Judicial Proceedings: The Arquiza Libel Ruling

The Supreme Court acquits a party-list nominee of libel, extending absolute privilege to statements in COMELEC quasi-judicial petitions.

When Can a Writ of Possession Be Challenged? Property Rights Explained

A recent Supreme Court ruling clarifies when buyers of condominium units or parking slots can challenge a writ of possession issued after foreclosure.

Safeguarding Justice: The Judiciary Marshals Act and Its Implementing Rules

The Supreme Court approved the IRR of the Judiciary Marshals Act, creating an armed unit to protect judges and secure the courts.

Navigating Land Expropriation and Title Reconstitution: A Philippine Law Guide

The Supreme Court clarifies how expropriation, reconstituted titles, and res judicata interact in property disputes.

Premarital Pregnancy and Employee Rights: Illegal Suspension in the Philippines

Supreme Court rules suspending a teacher for premarital pregnancy is illegal; secular morality governs employment discipline in the Philippines.

Serious Misconduct and Employee Dismissal in the Philippines: What Employers Must Prove

Philippine law requires wrongful intent, not just a mistake, to dismiss an employee for serious misconduct. Learn what employers must prove.

Preliminary Injunction vs Full Trial: Protecting Property Rights in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies that a preliminary injunction hearing is not a substitute for a full trial on the merits in property disputes.

Speedy Trial Rights When Prolonged Detention Justifies A Writ Of Habeas Corpus IN THE Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court explains when prolonged detention violates speedy trial rights and justifies a writ of habeas corpus.

Tax Assessment Time Limits: How a Missed Deadline Can Save You Millions

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on tax assessment prescription periods, false returns, and why the BIR's missed deadlines can invalidate deficiency assessments.

Alias Writs of Execution: When Can a Second Debt Collection Attempt Be Stopped?

Learn the rules on alias writs of execution in the Philippines, the limited grounds to oppose them, and key lessons from a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Employee Misconduct and Termination: Understanding Just Cause in the Philippines

When does employee misconduct justify termination in the Philippines? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on serious misconduct and just cause.

Ethical Boundaries for Court Personnel: Consequences of Soliciting Fees for Favorable Outcomes

Court stenographer dismissed for gross misconduct after soliciting P248,000 from a litigant, promising to fix an annulment case.