Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 1–3 of 3 articles for “immutability of judgments”

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Jun 25, 2023 civil law immutability of judgments final judgments execution supreme court

Final and Executory Judgments: The Doctrine of Immutability in Philippine Courts

Once a judgment becomes final and executory, courts cannot revisit it. Learn the doctrine of immutability, its exceptions, and key lessons from a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Sep 28, 2021 administrative law civil service local government finality of judgment grave misconduct rule 43

New Mayor’s Power to Withdraw Predecessor’s Motion: Berces v. CSC

Can a new mayor withdraw an administrative appeal filed by a predecessor? The Supreme Court clarifies succession, finality, and misconduct rules.

May 6, 2012 immutability of judgments clarification vs amendment final judgment contract law civil procedure philippine supreme court

Clarification vs. Amendment: When a Final Judgment Can Still Be Explained

Philippine courts can clarify final judgments but not amend them. Learn the distinction from Spouses Mahusay vs. B.E. San Diego, Inc.