Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 112 of 12 articles for permanent disability

When an Interim Medical Assessment Is Not Enough: Seafarer Wins Full Disability Benefits

A company doctor's interim disability rating cannot cut off a seafarer's treatment or benefits. The Supreme Court explains why.

Seafarer Disability Benefits: When a Late or Vague Medical Assessment Means Automatic Total Disability

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a company-designated physician's incomplete or late medical assessment entitles a seafarer to permanent total disability benefits.

Navigating Disability Benefits for Seafarers: The Supreme Court's Ruling on Medical Assessments and Compensati

The Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer's illness is presumed work-related and why a company doctor's bare finding of non-work relation is not enough.

Navigating Disability Benefits for Seafarers: The Importance of Timely Medical Assessments

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that seafarers must receive a copy of the company doctor's final disability assessment within 120 or 240 days, or they may be deemed totally and permanently disabled.

Seafarer Disability Claims: When a Doctor's Assessment Is Not Final

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer's disability becomes total and permanent despite a company doctor's partial disability rating.

Seafarer Disability Benefits: The 120/240-Day Rule on Medical Assessments

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a seafarer's disability is deemed permanent and total due to delayed medical assessments by company-designated physicians.

Prevailing Medical Opinion Resolving Seafarer Disability Claims Under Poea SEC

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the 120-day vs 240-day rule in seafarer disability claims under the POEA-SEC.

Seafarers' Rights: Implied Contract Extension and Disability Benefits

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on implied contract extension for seafarers and entitlement to permanent total disability benefits under POEA-SEC.

Seafarers' Hyperthyroidism and Disability Benefits: The Disputable Presumption of Work-Relatedness

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on seafarers' hyperthyroidism claims, the disputable presumption of work-relatedness, and disability benefits under POEA-SEC.

When Onboard Recreation Becomes Work-Related: Seafarer Disability Claims Under the POEA-SEC

The Supreme Court clarifies when injuries from onboard recreational activities are compensable under the POEA-SEC and the Bunkhouse Rule.

Medical Negligence: The Duty to Consider Existing Conditions During Treatment

Philippine Supreme Court rules on seafarer disability claims, company-designated physician assessments, and the duty to consider pre-existing conditions.

Company-Designated Physician and Seafarer Disability Claims: Key Lessons from German Marine Agencies v. NLRC

Supreme Court ruling clarifies that a company-designated physician need not be POEA-accredited for a seafarer's disability claim to prosper.