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Showing 2785–2808 of 18,147 articles for “supreme court”

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Safeguarding Rights Against Illegal Seizures

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect over broken chain of custody, underscoring the need for strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Dishonesty in Public Service: Defining the Boundaries of Misconduct in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies the line between simple dishonesty and grave offenses in administrative cases, with practical guidance for public servants.

Ombudsman's Power to Reopen Cases and Due Process in Preliminary Investigations

Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling on the Ombudsman's authority to reverse a predecessor's findings and due process limits in preliminary investigations.

Chains Unbroken: Safeguarding Drug Evidence Integrity in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court acquits in People v. Ygoy, stressing strict chain of custody rules under RA 9165 to protect drug evidence integrity.

Broken Chains: Why Strict Drug Evidence Procedures Protect the Accused

A Supreme Court ruling acquits a drug suspect because police failed to follow Section 21's chain of custody rules. Learn the legal standards.

Bigamy Conviction Affirmed: Judicial Declaration of Nullity Required Before Remarriage

Supreme Court affirms bigamy conviction, ruling a spouse cannot remarry without a final judicial declaration of nullity of the prior marriage.

Supreme Court Affirms Strict Clean Water Act Compliance for Manila Water Concessionaires

The Supreme Court upheld fines against Maynilad, Manila Water, and MWSS for violating the Clean Water Act's five-year sewage connection mandate.

Reinstatement After Illegal Dismissal: Employee Rights in Corporate Reorganizations

When a company reorganizes, employees still have rights. The Supreme Court explains illegal dismissal and reinstatement in NPC v. Cabanag.

Lawyer Suspended Two Years for Negligence and Concealment: Cas v. Librada

A Supreme Court ruling reminds lawyers that negligence and hiding case status from clients violate the Code of Professional Responsibility.

Attorney Accountability: Negligence and Duty to Client in Legal Representation

Philippine Supreme Court suspends lawyer for negligence—missing pre-trial, defective motions, and concealing case status from client.

Clean Water Mandate: Water Concessionaires Held Liable for Manila Bay Pollution

Supreme Court affirms fines against MWSS, Maynilad, and Manila Water for failing to connect sewage lines within five years under the Clean Water Act.

Indispensable Parties: The Key to Valid Land Title Disputes in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies why indispensable parties must be impleaded in land title disputes, using the Heirs of Dinglasan v. Ayala case.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Missing Witnesses Led to Acquittal

The Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect because police failed to secure required third-party witnesses during evidence inventory, stressing strict chain of custody compliance.

Breach of Public Trust: Tampering Court Records Leads to Dismissal

Supreme Court dismisses cash clerk for tampering official receipts and misappropriating fiduciary funds, reaffirming strict accountability for court personnel.

Conditional Settlements and Seafarer Rights: Protecting Vulnerable Workers in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court protects seafarers from unfair conditional settlements, treating them as full satisfaction of disability awards.

Conspiracy and Overt Acts in Group Offenses: What Philippine Law Requires

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that mere presence at a crime scene does not establish conspiracy; an overt act is required for criminal liability.

Chain of Custody Safeguarding Drug Evidence in Philippine Law

Supreme Court acquits drug suspect due to broken chain of custody, explaining Section 21 RA 9165 requirements for preserving drug evidence integrity.

Upholding Ethical Duties: Disciplining Lawyers for Misrepresentation and Deceitful Conduct

The Supreme Court suspends a lawyer for two years for filing a complaint on behalf of a deceased client, reaffirming that lawyers must uphold honesty and integrity.

Torrens Title vs. Possession: When a Registered Owner Prevails in Land Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies when a Torrens title prevails over possession claims in accion publiciana cases, reaffirming the indefeasibility of registered land titles.

When Confessions Collide: Admissibility and Guilt in Murder Cases

A Supreme Court ruling on when extrajudicial confessions are admissible and how circumstantial evidence can prove guilt in murder cases.

Land Reclassification and Agrarian Reform: Balancing Local Zoning With Farmer Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies when local zoning reclassification removes land from CARP coverage, protecting farmer-beneficiary rights.

Seafarer Disability Claims: Accident vs Illness in Philippine Maritime Law

Learn how the Supreme Court distinguishes accident-based from illness-based seafarer disability claims, and why the third-doctor rule matters.

Falsification of Public Documents: Intent to Injure Not Required for Conviction

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that intent to injure is not an element of falsification of public documents under the Revised Penal Code.

Public Bidding and Travel Permits: When Mayors Fall Under Anti-Graft Law

The Supreme Court affirms the conviction of two mayors for violating Section 3(e) of the Anti-Graft Law over irregular medicine purchases and unauthorized travel reimbursements.