Legal Insights
Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.
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Reopening Corporate Disputes: Finality, Fraud, and the Abadilla Case
The Supreme Court clarifies when courts may reopen proceedings, pierce corporate veils, and award damages in intra-corporate disputes.
Finality of Judgment: Court Warns Against Repeated Motions to Evade Execution
Supreme Court warns litigants against filing repeated motions to delay execution of final judgments, citing abuse of judicial processes.
Upholding Ejectment: The Finality of Judgments and Timeliness in Appeals
The Supreme Court affirms ejectment, stressing that a late motion for reconsideration fails to stop a judgment from becoming final and executory.
Finality of Judgment in Disbarment Cases: The Bihag v. Era Resolution
The Supreme Court enforces final disbarment decisions, citing a lawyer for contempt and ordering execution of the judgment.
Probation vs Appeal: Understanding the Finality of Conviction in Philippine Law
Explaining the Supreme Court ruling that filing for probation waives the right to appeal and makes a conviction final under Philippine law.
Finality of Judgments: The Limits of Annulment in Philippine Law
Explore how Philippine courts treat annulment of judgments, finality of decisions, and the strict limits on reopening concluded cases.
Finality Prevails: Resolving Title Disputes and Forum Shopping in Land Ownership Conflicts
When two courts issue conflicting rulings over the same land, which decision prevails? The Supreme Court explains the doctrines of finality and forum shopping.
Finality of Compromise Agreements: Binding Share Valuation in Corporate Disputes
Philippine Supreme Court ruling on compromise agreements, finality of appraisals, and binding share valuation in corporate disputes.
Full Backwages for Illegally Dismissed Employees: Computation Until Finality of Judgment
Learn how the Supreme Court ruled that illegally dismissed employees are entitled to full backwages until the finality of judgment, not just until dismissal.
Finality of Judgment: Accused's Waiver of Appeal Bars Reopening of Homicide Case
A conviction becomes final when the accused waives appeal, and the trial court loses jurisdiction to reopen the case—double jeopardy protects the accused.
Missed Your Appeal Deadline Philippine Supreme Court ON Finality OF Judgments 2
Learn how the Supreme Court protected a litigant's right to document production in Santos v. PNB, clarifying trial court discretion and NBI examination requirements.
Finality of Judgment in Disbarment Cases: When a Lawyer Can No Longer Contest a Decision
The Supreme Court denies a disbarred lawyer's belated motion to reopen his case, reaffirming the doctrine of finality of judgment and punishing defiance of court orders.
Finality of Judgment vs Double Jeopardy: When Can a Court Change Its Decision
A conviction becomes final once probation is applied for. A court cannot later amend the sentence without violating double jeopardy.
Upholding Estafa Conviction: The Supreme Court Reinforces Finality of Factual Findings in Appeals
A look at how the Supreme Court affirmed an estafa conviction and reiterated that factual findings of lower courts are binding.
Finality of Judgment: HLURB Cannot Modify Executed Decisions to Include Unclaimed Expenses
The Supreme Court bars HLURB from adding transfer and titling expenses to a final judgment, affirming that execution must follow the dispositive portion.
Finality Prevails: Challenging Fishpond Lease Agreements and Res Judicata
A look at how the Supreme Court upheld finality of administrative rulings on fishpond leases, barring belated challenges via certiorari.
Res Judicata and Finality of Judgments: Lessons from the Meralco Franchise Tax Dispute
The Supreme Court reiterates that final judgments bind parties forever. The Meralco franchise tax case shows why relitigating settled issues fails.
Finality of Judgments: When Unappealed Decisions Stand Firm in Philippine Law
Explore the doctrine of finality of judgments in Philippine law and why unappealed decisions become binding and executory.
Finality of Labor Rulings: Appeal Limits in Union Registration Cases
Understand the Supreme Court's ruling on appeal limits and finality in labor cases, clarifying jurisdictional boundaries and procedural rules.
Finality of Judgments: The Prohibition Against Second Motions for Reconsideration
Philippine law bars second motions for reconsideration. Learn how filing one can forfeit the right to appeal and make a judgment final.
When Church Expulsions Bind Civil Courts: The Finality Rule in Religious Corporation Disputes
Philippine Supreme Court ruling on religious corporation member expulsions, due process, and the binding effect of final SEC decisions.
Court Decisions vs HLURB Rulings: Judicial Precedence in Mortgage Validity Cases
When a court decision and an HLURB ruling conflict, which prevails? The Supreme Court clarifies the hierarchy and finality of judgments.
Finality of Judgment: Supreme Court Upholds the Sanctity of Concluded Decisions
A final and executory judgment can no longer be altered or modified. The Supreme Court explains why litigation must end.