Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 31933216 of 4,876 articles for information

Judicial Admissions in Philippine Courts: How Your Statements Can Decide Your Case

Learn how judicial admissions work in Philippine courts and why your statements in pleadings can bind you and decide your case.

Upholding Integrity: Public Officials Held Accountable for Dishonesty and Misconduct

The Supreme Court reinstates the Ombudsman's ruling against a school principal for dishonesty, grave misconduct, and prohibited private practice under R.A. 6713.

Trademark Ownership in the Philippines: Why Prior Use Beats Registration Alone

The Supreme Court explains why actual use in commerce, not mere registration, determines trademark ownership under Philippine law.

Prima Facie Evidence in Disbarment Cases: Protecting Lawyers From Baseless Accusations

Learn how the Supreme Court protects lawyers from baseless disbarment complaints, requiring prima facie evidence before full investigation proceeds.

Public Plaza vs. Private Property: Land Ownership Disputes in the Philippines

When can land used as a public plaza be claimed as private property? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on property of public dominion.

Conflict of Interest and Private Practice: Lessons from Lim-Santiago v. Sagucio

A disbarment case clarifies when a lawyer's past ties create a conflict and why government prosecutors cannot practice privately.

Mining Rights vs Property Rights: Balancing Public Benefit and Just Compensation

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on the Mining Act of 1995, explaining when entry into private lands becomes compensable taking.

Upholding Judicial Order: Why Judges Must Obey Supreme Court Directives

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling on a judge fined for violating an administrative order—what it means for judicial discipline and court authority.

Certiorari Without Motion for Reconsideration: Exceptions Under Rule 65

Learn when Philippine courts allow a direct petition for certiorari without a prior motion for reconsideration, based on the PAL-PESALA case.

Prejudicial Question Doctrine: How Civil Court Rulings Can Halt Graft Cases in the Philippines

Explaining the prejudicial question doctrine in Philippine law and how a civil case ruling can suspend or halt criminal graft proceedings.

Simulated Contracts in the Philippines: Intent, Validity, and the Valerio Case

Learn how Philippine courts decide simulated contracts by examining party intent, absolute vs. relative simulation, and the Valerio ruling.

Second Marriages and SSS Death Benefits: Why Court Decisions Matter

The Supreme Court rules on whether the SSS can disregard a court declaration of presumptive death when awarding death benefits.

Protecting Your Inheritance: Co-Ownership and Prescription in Philippine Property Law

Learn how Philippine law protects co-owners from prescription and laches, and the rules on legal redemption when a co-heir sells property.

Quasi-Delict Damages and Court Jurisdiction: Filing in the Right Philippine Court

Learn how Philippine courts determine jurisdiction in quasi-delict damage claims, based on the Supreme Court ruling in Iniego v. Purganan.

Proving Work-Related Illness in the Philippines: When Is Diabetes Compensable

Diabetes is not automatically compensable under Philippine law. A Supreme Court ruling shows what proof claimants must present.

Default Doesn't Mean Victory: Why Plaintiffs Still Need Evidence in Philippine Courts

A default order doesn't guarantee a win. Philippine courts still require plaintiffs to prove their case by preponderance of evidence.

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: High Court Clarifies Social Media Evidence and Penalties

Supreme Court affirms conviction for online psychological abuse under RA 9262, sets guidelines on proving social media authorship, and raises penalty for ICT use.

Foreclosure on Multiple Properties: Mortgage Indivisibility and Writ of Possession in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine law handles foreclosure of multiple mortgaged properties in different locations and the rules on writ of possession.

Power Back On: Your Rights to Electricity Reconnection in the Philippines

When can a power company cut your electricity, and can you get it restored? A Supreme Court ruling clarifies your rights.

Attorney Accountability Understanding Lawyer Negligence AND Upholding Client Trust IN THE Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court suspends lawyer for gross negligence, explaining counsel's duties of fidelity, diligence, and proper withdrawal under the Code of Professional Responsibility.

Habeas Corpus and Mootness: When Release Ends a Petition in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court explains when a detainee's release renders a habeas corpus petition moot, with practical guidance.

Good Faith as a Defense in Philippine Election Offenses: The Garcia Case

When can good faith excuse an election officer's error? The Garcia ruling explains intent in vote canvassing offenses under RA 6646.

Maintaining Decorum: Why Respectful Language Is Non-Negotiable for Lawyers in the Philippines

The Supreme Court's Molina v. Pacific Plans ruling clarifies how a manager's disrespectful conduct and disloyalty can justify dismissal under Philippine labor law.

Res Judicata in Philippine Land Expropriation When Prior Judgments Bar Reversion Claims

Explaining when prior final judgments bar reversion claims in expropriation cases, citing Republic v. Yu (G.R. No. 157557).