Legal Insights
Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.
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Sheriffs Held Accountable for Gross Neglect in Delaying Writ Execution
When a sheriff delays executing a final judgment, public trust suffers. The Supreme Court clarifies the ministerial duty to implement writs.
Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: When Missing Witnesses Mean Acquittal
A drug conviction was reversed because police failed to secure media and DOJ witnesses during inventory. Learn the chain of custody rules.
Minimum Wage Law Exemption: Employers Must Apply and Prove Payment
Employers cannot claim minimum wage exemption without applying to the Regional Board; payrolls must be original to prove payment.
Reasonable Doubt Chain OF Custody AND Drug Sale Convictions IN THE Philippines
When a Lawyer’s Dealings Warrant Suspension: Sanidad v. Aguas
The Supreme Court suspends a lawyer for one year for dishonest dealings in a property sale, applying Rule 1.01 of the CPR.
Treachery and Witness Credibility: Proving Murder Beyond Reasonable Doubt
The Supreme Court affirms a murder conviction, explaining how treachery is established and why credible witness testimony outweighs alibi and doubts about motive.
Ombudsman Decisions: Appealing Criminal vs Administrative Cases in the Philippines
Learn how the Supreme Court distinguishes inordinate delay in Ombudsman criminal cases from administrative proceedings, and what this means for respondents.
Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Missing Witnesses Can Mean Acquittal
The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect because police failed to secure media and DOJ witnesses during inventory, stressing strict chain of custody rules.
Upholding Attorneys Duty Substantial Evidence Required IN Negligence Claims Against Lawyers
Learn the evidentiary standard for lawyer negligence complaints in the Philippines, as clarified by the Supreme Court in Zara v. Atty. Joyas.
Reasonable Doubt and Chain of Custody: Protecting Rights in Drug Cases
How the Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect when police breached Section 21's chain of custody rules, safeguarding the accused's rights.
Unlawful Search and Seizure: When Traffic Stops Violate Constitutional Rights
The Supreme Court acquits a motorist after police conducted an unlawful search during a routine traffic stop, reaffirming constitutional protections against unreasonable searches and seizures.
Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: When Lapses Lead to Acquittal
The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect over missing media and DOJ witnesses, reinforcing strict chain of custody rules under RA 9165.
Subdivision Gates and Public Roads: The "No Sticker, No ID, No Entry" Policy Explained
Can a homeowners' association restrict entry to subdivision roads donated to the government? The Supreme Court says yes, under certain conditions.
Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Strict Compliance With Section 21 Matters
The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect due to police lapses in Section 21 compliance, reaffirming the importance of the chain of custody rule.
Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Police Procedure Determines Conviction or Acquittal
The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect due to police lapses in chain of custody, reaffirming strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.
Lawyer Suspended for Deceptive Dealings in a Quezon City Property Sale
The Supreme Court suspended a lawyer for one year after he used his legal knowledge to mislead a buyer who had paid him for a property over many years.
Lawyer’s Duty of Diligence and the Burden of Proof in Administrative Cases
A look at Zara v. Joyas, where the Supreme Court dismissed a lawyer’s administrative case for lack of substantial evidence.
Notarial Duty AND THE Burden OF Proof Upholding Attorney Integrity IN Document Authentication
Protecting Constitutional Rights: Strict Enforcement of Chain of Custody in Drug Cases
The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect due to police failure to comply with Section 21, RA 9165 chain of custody rules.
Public Office vs Private Interests: When Loans Become Unlawful Under RA 6713
The Supreme Court clarifies when public officials violate RA 6713 by obtaining loans from cooperatives they regulate, and why membership rights do not exempt them.
Chain of Custody Imperative Safeguarding Rights in Drug Cases
The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect over broken chain of custody, underscoring strict compliance with Section 21, RA 9165.
Upholding Attorneys Duty Competence AND Diligence IN Legal Representation
The Supreme Court reminds lawyers of their duty of competence and diligence, and the need for clear evidence in disbarment cases.
When Is a Reassigned Employee Considered AWOL? The Villaroman Rule
A reassigned government employee who reports to a different office without authority may still be considered AWOL and validly dropped from the rolls.