Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 2540 of 40 articles for government service

Injunctions in Ejectment Cases: Balancing Property Rights and Public Service

When can an ejectment judgment be stayed? City of Naga v. Asuncion shows how courts balance property rights against disruption of public services.

Crediting Government Service for Retirement: Defining the Scope of the Civil Service and Compensation

The Supreme Court clarifies which government services count for retirement benefits, distinguishing full-time civil service from part-time and non-chartered positions.

When a Sheriff's Excuses Fail: Dereliction of Duty in Philippine Courts

A deputy sheriff's repeated failure to serve court processes leads to one-year suspension, clarifying standards of diligence for court personnel.

Automatic Contract Cancellation in the Philippines: Grace Periods and Buyer Obligations

Missed payments on a Contract to Sell can trigger automatic cancellation. Learn the rules from Santiago v. Court of Appeals.

Ombudsman Jurisdiction Over GOCCs: The Original Charter Requirement

The Supreme Court limits Ombudsman jurisdiction over GOCCs to those with original charters, not corporations merely acquired by government.

Upholding Integrity: Public Officials Held Accountable for Dishonesty and Misconduct

The Supreme Court reinstates the Ombudsman's ruling against a school principal for dishonesty, grave misconduct, and prohibited private practice under R.A. 6713.

When Can an Employee Be Dropped From the Rolls? Understanding AWOL and Due Process

The Supreme Court explains when government employees may be dropped from the rolls for AWOL without prior notice or hearing.

Good Faith Prevails When Government Entities Cant Recover Improperly Paid Benefits

Explore when good faith protects government employees from repaying benefits erroneously paid, based on Philippine Supreme Court rulings.

Workplace Misconduct: Striking Subordinates and Maintaining Decorum in the Judiciary

Supreme Court ruling on a supervisor who struck a subordinate, emphasizing decorum and discipline in the judiciary.

Annulment of NLRC Judgments: Why the Court of Appeals Lacks Jurisdiction

Explore why the Court of Appeals cannot annul NLRC decisions and the risks of forum shopping in labor cases.

GOCC vs. Private Corporation: Labor Jurisdiction and the Philippine National Red Cross Case

Learn how the Supreme Court's charter test determines whether an employer is a GOCC and which tribunal—CSC or NLRC—has jurisdiction over labor disputes.

Judicial Rank vs Salary Grade: Understanding Position Classification in the Philippine Judiciary

The Supreme Court explains why equal salary grades do not mean equal judicial rank, clarifying position classification in the Court of Appeals.

Upholding Integrity: Why Government Employee Absenteeism and Dishonesty Lead to Dismissal in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how habitual absenteeism and dishonesty by a court employee warranted dismissal from service with forfeiture of benefits.

Execution Pending Appeal in Philippine Election Protests: When Can a Winner Take Office Immediately

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when execution pending appeal is allowed in election protests, and why COMELEC can stop a premature assumption of office.

Government Immunity vs Corporate Liability: When Can Government Assets Be Garnished

The Supreme Court clarifies when government agencies can be sued and when their funds are protected from garnishment in this labor law case.

When Is a Police Officer Considered On-Duty? Compensation Under Philippine Law

Philippine law treats police officers as on duty 24 hours a day for compensation purposes. Learn how this affects claims under the Employees' Compensation Program.