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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 8521–8544 of 19,062 articles for “up”

Security of Tenure vs Academic Standards: The St. Mary's Academy Case

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on premature dismissal of teachers who failed the LET, balancing security of tenure with professional regulation.

Untimely Appeal, Solidary Liability in Joint Ventures, and the Cost of Procedural Lapses

A Supreme Court ruling on the perils of an untimely appeal, solidary liability in joint ventures, and the high cost of procedural lapses in the Philippines.

Enforcing Surety Bonds in Construction: Timeliness and CIAC Jurisdiction Clarified

Supreme Court clarifies CIAC jurisdiction over surety bonds and what counts as a timely claim in construction disputes.

Challenging Drug Convictions: The Critical Role of Chain of Custody in Illegal Possession Cases

Learn how the Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect due to broken chain of custody, and what this means for illegal possession cases.

Upholding Workers Rights Timely Appeals AND Constructive Dismissal IN Labor Disputes

Understand the Supreme Court's ruling on prescriptive periods for illegal dismissal and money claims in PLDT v. Pingol.

Pollution Adjudication Board Primary Jurisdiction Over Fishermen's Damages Claims vs Industrial Operations

Supreme Court ruling on PAB primary jurisdiction over pollution-related damages claims, balancing fishermen's livelihood rights and industrial operations.

Reclusion Perpetua and the Element of Intent in Robbery with Homicide

The Supreme Court clarifies the elements of robbery with homicide, the weak defense of alibi, and the penalty of reclusion perpetua without parole.

Balancing Security and Privacy: The Supreme Court on Amparo, Habeas Data, and Enforced Disappearance Claims

The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of amparo and habeas data writs in Roxas v. Arroyo, balancing security, privacy, and state accountability.

Dishonesty in Public Service: The Cost of Misrepresentation and the Limits of the Right to Counsel

A Supreme Court ruling shows how dishonesty in securing civil service eligibility leads to dismissal, and why the right to counsel does not apply in administrative probes.

Civil Service Eligibility and the Consequences of Dishonesty in Government Employment

Buying a civil service eligibility is dishonesty punishable by dismissal. Learn the rules and consequences from a Supreme Court case.

Judicial Ethics: Authorized and Unauthorized Absences for Philippine Judges

Explaining the Supreme Court ruling on when judges incur unauthorized absences and when filing leave is required under CSC rules.

HLURB Jurisdiction: Protecting Subdivision Lot Buyers' Right to Title Delivery

Supreme Court affirms HLURB jurisdiction over subdivision lot buyers' claims for title delivery against developers, protecting purchasers from unscrupulous sellers.

Why the Victim's Testimony Is Crucial in Philippine Rape Cases

A Supreme Court ruling explains why a rape victim's credible testimony can sustain a conviction even without corroborating evidence.

Just Compensation in Agrarian Reform: Courts Must Follow DAR Valuation Formula

Philippine Supreme Court rules that courts must apply DAR's mandatory valuation formula under RA 6657 in determining just compensation for agrarian reform lands.

Project Employees vs Regular Employees: The Burden of Proof in Illegal Dismissal Cases

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when construction workers become regular employees and the employer's burden in proving project employment status.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: When Non-Compliance with Section 21 RA 9165 Warrants Acquittal

Supreme Court acquits drug suspect where prosecution failed to prove integrity of seized shabu, emphasizing chain of custody under Section 21, RA 9165.

Lease Agreements Defining the Scope of Leased Assets and Obligations Upon Termination

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on lease agreements, defining asset scope and post-termination obligations for lessors and lessees.

Attorney's Fees and Estate Liens: Protecting a Lawyer's Right to Be Paid

The Supreme Court ruled that a lawyer may claim attorney's fees in the very case where he served and annotate a lien on the properties of the estate.

Prescription in Estate Settlement: Heirs' Rights and Time Limits Explained

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on prescription periods for heirs contesting extrajudicial estate settlements, fraud discovery, and time limits.

Robbery with Homicide Conviction Affirmed: The Role of Force, Intimidation, and Conspiracy

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the elements of robbery with homicide, conspiracy liability, and why denial cannot defeat positive identification.

Encroachment Disputes and Land Ownership Rights: A Philippine Supreme Court Guide

The Supreme Court clarifies how registered owners can recover encroached land through accion reivindicatoria, demolition, and damages.

Evidentiary Omissions and Rape Convictions: Lessons from People v. De Guzman

The Supreme Court affirms a rape conviction despite minor testimonial inconsistencies, clarifying the role of medical evidence and victim credibility.

Survival of Actions: Property Rights Prevail After Death in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when lawsuits survive a party's death, focusing on property rights versus personal actions under Rule 3.

Mootness Doctrine: Why an Active Legal Dispute Matters in Presidential Eligibility Cases

The Supreme Court explains why a moot case on presidential reelection eligibility was dismissed, and what this means for election law.