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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 8617–8640 of 25,409 articles

Untimely Appeal: The Employer’s Burden to Perfect Appeals in Labor Disputes

When an employer misses the 10-day appeal period or posts the bond late, the Labor Arbiter’s decision becomes final and binding.

Agrarian Reform Land Transfer Validity Hinges on Prior Tenant Knowledge of Ownership Changes

A land sale executed before PD 27 must be known to tenants to bind them; otherwise, the land stays under Operation Land Transfer coverage.

Nominal Damages Liability of a Third Party Transferee in Property Disputes

A third-party buyer of property cannot be held liable for nominal damages unless it violated the plaintiff's rights.

PLDT Network Integrity: Defining Theft in Telecommunications Fraud

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether ISR network fraud constitutes theft under the Revised Penal Code, and search warrant standards.

Perfecting Land Titles: The Imperative of Proving Possession Since June 12, 1945

Learn the strict requirements for land registration in the Philippines, including proving possession since June 12, 1945, based on a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Labor Appeals and the Appeal Bond: Strict Rules on Timely Perfection in Philippine Law

A surety bond issued but not received on time means no perfected appeal—what employers must know about the 10-day rule.

FDA Authority Upheld: Validity of Bioavailability Testing Circulars for Drug Registration

Supreme Court affirms FDA's power to issue BA/BE testing circulars for drug registration, clarifying administrative rule-making authority.

Upholding Legal Ethics Dishonoring A Check Leads TO Suspension FOR Lawyer

Just Compensation Required When Government Takes Private Property for Roads

Supreme Court rules government must pay just compensation for private property taken for road widening, not demand donation under PD 1529.

Just Compensation Prevails: Government Must Pay for Land Taken for Public Use Even If Initially Reserved for R

Supreme Court rules government must pay just compensation for private land taken for public roads, even if the owner initially reserved it for road widening.

Just Compensation Prevails: Government Must Pay for Land Taken for Public Use

Supreme Court rules the government must pay just compensation for private land taken for public roads, even if the owner subdivided it.

Indispensable Parties Protecting Lienholder Rights IN Property Disputes

When the government takes private land for public use, it must pay just compensation—even if the owner once reserved the lot for road widening.

Expired Permits and Regulatory Fines: NTC Authority Over Broadcast Operations

A broadcaster's expired provisional authority and NTC fines explained: the Supreme Court clarifies administrative penalties, prescription, and temporary permits.

Protecting Workers Rights Employer Interference AND Unfair Labor Practices

Supreme Court clarifies the proper remedy for challenging the Labor Secretary's assumption of jurisdiction over strikes in industries vital to national interest.

Attachment Liens Priority AND Protection IN Real Property Disputes

A prior attachment lien survives title cancellation and transfers, binding the property and subsequent purchasers until the debt is paid.

Dishonesty in Public Office: The Imperative of Truthful Asset Disclosure

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when SALN misdeclarations constitute dishonesty, not grave misconduct, and the importance of truthful disclosure.

Beyond the Salary: Defining Dishonesty in Public Office and the Limits of Misconduct

The Supreme Court clarifies when failure to declare assets amounts to dishonesty, not grave misconduct, in Ombudsman cases.

Revival of Judgment Equity Prevails Over Strict Procedural Rules in Land Dispute

Supreme Court allows revival of judgment beyond prescriptive period where strict rules would cause injustice to blameless litigants.

Attachment Liens Priority Rights AND Protection IN Property Disputes

Learn how prior attachment liens survive property transfers and title cancellations, and why courts must preserve these encumbrances.

Certiorari and the Secretary of Labor: Ensuring Procedural Correctness in Labor Disputes

When can a party file certiorari against the Labor Secretary's decision? The Supreme Court clarifies the proper remedy and timing.

The High Cost of Procedural Lapses: Dismissal of Appeal in Estafa Case

Learn how the Supreme Court relaxed procedural rules to prevent injustice in a revival of judgment case.

Pre-Existing Conditions and Seafarer Disability Claims: Proving Work Relatedness

A seafarer's disability claim fails without proof of work relatedness. The Supreme Court clarifies the burden in Ayungo v. Beamko.

Contempt of Court: Balancing Free Speech and Judicial Integrity in the Philippines

The Supreme Court explains when criticism crosses the line into contempt, using a lawyer's letter to a Court Administrator as the cautionary example.

Nicknames and Election Law: What Counts as Material Misrepresentation in Certificates of Candidacy

A candidate's nickname in a certificate of candidacy is not material misrepresentation unless it affects eligibility or qualification for office.