Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 124 of 326 articles for admission

When Courts Must Defer to CIAC: The Limited Review of Construction Arbitral Awards

The Supreme Court clarifies the narrow grounds for overturning CIAC arbitral awards, reaffirming judicial restraint in construction disputes.

Trafficking Conviction Upheld Despite Acquittal on Child Prostitution Charges

Supreme Court affirms trafficking conviction even where child prostitution charges fail for lack of proof of minority, clarifying key evidentiary rules.

When Judges Delay: Supreme Court Fines Judge for Gross Neglect of Duty

A Philippine judge was fined PHP 185,003 for delaying decisions and violating rules on video conferencing hearings. Here's what this means for judicial accountability.

Foreign Land Ownership Ban Upheld: Supreme Court Voids Dummy Arrangements

The Supreme Court voids a German citizen's dummy land purchase, reaffirming the constitutional ban on foreign land ownership in the Philippines.

Unauthorized Foreshore Structures as Public Nuisance: Calimlim v. Goño

The Supreme Court rules that unauthorized structures on foreshore land constitute a public nuisance and must be removed.

Upholding Moral Standards: Dismissal for Gross Immorality in the Judiciary

Court personnel face dismissal for gross immorality, even in private life, as the Supreme Court reaffirms exacting ethical standards.

Judicial Clemency for Philippine Lawyers: The Ruiz Case and the Path to Reinstatement

Learn how judicial clemency works for disciplined Philippine lawyers, including the requirements under the CPRA and the landmark Ruiz case.

Unlawful Detainer vs Forcible Entry: Key Distinction in Property Possession Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies the crucial difference between unlawful detainer and forcible entry, and why tolerance must exist from the start of possession.

Overtime Rights Security Guard DTRs As Proof Of Extra Hours

Security guards can prove overtime work through DTRs countersigned by the client. A 2024 Supreme Court ruling explains the rules.

Double Jeopardy in the Philippines: When an Acquittal Can Be Overturned

Philippine law protects against double jeopardy, but an acquittal can be voided if the State's right to due process is violated. Learn the exception.

Newly Discovered Evidence in Philippine Courts: The Barraquio Case and Rule 37

Learn the strict requirements for newly discovered evidence under Rule 37 and what the Supreme Court's Barraquio ruling means for litigants.

Illegal Recruitment vs Estafa: Key Differences Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies the distinction between illegal recruitment and estafa, and why proof of non-licensure matters.

Premarital Pregnancy and Employee Rights: Illegal Suspension in the Philippines

Supreme Court rules suspending a teacher for premarital pregnancy is illegal; secular morality governs employment discipline in the Philippines.

Foreclosure Prescription: When Does a Bank's Right to Foreclose Expire?

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that extrajudicial foreclosure filings do not stop the 10-year prescription period for mortgage actions under Article 1142.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: How a Judicial Admission Can Affect Your Rights in the Philippines

A judicial admission can excuse gaps in the chain of custody—but only up to a point. Learn how the Supreme Court applied this rule in a drug possession case.

Bill of Particulars in Philippine Criminal Procedure: What Enrile v. Sandiganbayan Teaches

The Supreme Court clarifies the role and limits of a bill of particulars in criminal cases, and the remedies available to an accused.

Dual Citizenship and Philippine Law Practice: What Lawyers Must Know

How dual citizenship affects a Philippine law license, and the Supreme Court steps to keep practicing under RA 9225.

Qualified Trafficking in Persons: Entrapment, Privacy Rights, and Penalties Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies entrapment vs. instigation, privacy rights, and penalties in qualified trafficking cases involving minors.

Psychological Violence Under RA 9262: When Facebook Posts Lead to Higher Penalties

The Supreme Court clarifies psychological violence under RA 9262 and raises penalties when abuse is committed through social media or ICT.

Lascivious Conduct vs Rape: When Penis Placement on the Vagina Falls Under R.A. 7610

Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling in Talisay v. People on when placing the penis outside the vagina constitutes lascivious conduct, not rape.

PAO Conflict of Interest Rule Upheld: What the Supreme Court Ruling Means

The Supreme Court upheld Section 22, Canon III of the CPRA, limiting conflict of interest imputation among PAO lawyers. Learn the implications.

Foreclosure Publication Rule: Why Missing the Notice Voids the Sale

Failure to publish a foreclosure notice under Act No. 3135 is a jurisdictional defect that invalidates the sale, as Baclig v. Rural Bank of Cabugao shows.

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: Insights from the Supreme Court's Facebook Post Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies how social media posts can prove psychological abuse under RA 9262 and when ICT use raises the penalty.

Proving Online Abuse: Social Media Evidence in VAWC Cases

Supreme Court clarifies how to prove authorship of social media posts in VAWC cases and raises penalties when ICT is used.