Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 18 of 8 articles for daily time records

Overtime Rights Security Guard DTRs As Proof Of Extra Hours

Security guards can prove overtime work through DTRs countersigned by the client. A 2024 Supreme Court ruling explains the rules.

Ghost Employees and Graft Liability: The Supreme Court’s Standard in People v. Reales

The Supreme Court clarifies the burden of proof in ghost employee corruption cases, protecting honest public officials from wrongful conviction.

Estafa Under Trust Receipt Agreements: The Osental Case and PD 115

Failure to comply with a trust receipt agreement can lead to estafa charges. Learn the rules from the Osental case.

AWOL and Dropping from the Rolls: Employee Rights Under Philippine Law

Learn the rules on AWOL in the Philippine civil service, including the 30-day rule, non-disciplinary separation, and employee rights.

Piercing the Corporate Veil: When Parent Companies Face Liability for Labor Violations

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when parent companies can be held liable for subsidiaries' labor violations, explained for employees and businesses.

Sheriff Dismissed for Unauthorized Auction and Falsified Sale Certificate

A sheriff who conducted an auction without authority and falsified a certificate of sale was dismissed from service for grave misconduct.

When Self-Defense Fails: Justifying Force in Lawful Duty Requires Reasonable Response

The Supreme Court clarifies when self-defense and performance of official duty justify killing, and why both failed for PNR security officers.

Good Faith and Falsification: When Honest Belief Defeats Criminal Intent in Public Documents

The Supreme Court in Layug v. Sandiganbayan ruled that good faith and absence of damage can defeat a falsification charge.