Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 265288 of 1,597 articles for corporation

Understanding the Limits of COA Jurisdiction Over Final Court Judgments in Money Claims Against the Government

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when the COA can deny money claims against the government, and when contractors can recover under quantum meruit.

Navigating the Fine Line: Gross Inexcusable Negligence in Public Office

The Supreme Court clarifies when a public officer's acts amount to gross inexcusable negligence under the Anti-Graft Law, using a sequestered corporation case.

Understanding Property Rights: Land Ownership Extent and Ejectment in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine law defines land ownership extent—surface, subsurface, and airspace—and when ejectment cases apply to structures like firewalls.

Certiorari Timelines in the Philippines: Lessons from Republic v. Heirs of Borja

The Supreme Court clarifies the 60-day rule for filing certiorari petitions and when extensions may be allowed.

Understanding Apparent Authority: How Corporate Actions Bind Agreements in the Philippines

The Supreme Court explains when a corporation is bound by an officer's acts under the doctrine of apparent authority.

Just Compensation in Expropriation: Why Court-Appointed Commissioners Are Mandatory

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that appointing commissioners to determine just compensation in expropriation cases is mandatory, even under RA 8974.

Understanding the Limits of Government Agency Compensation: The Lumauan vs COA Case

The Supreme Court clarifies when government employees must return disallowed allowances, explaining the rules on COLA integration and liability.

COLA Integration Into Government Salaries: What the Lumauan Ruling Means

The Supreme Court explains when cost of living allowance is deemed integrated into government salaries and who must refund disallowed payments.

Navigating Liability in Government Housing Loan Disbursements: Insights from a Landmark COA Ruling

Learn how the Supreme Court rules on COA disallowances, good faith defenses, and liability for government employees who received disallowed benefits.

Understanding the Limits of Government Financial Subsidies: Insights from the Supreme Court

The Supreme Court clarifies when government financial subsidies are lawful and when they become ultra vires acts requiring refunds.

Court Personnel Disbarred for Extorting Litigant Over Court Document

Supreme Court penalizes court interpreter for demanding money to release a litigant's property document, imposing fine and disqualification.

Conflict of Interest in Legal Practice: The Fine Line Lawyers Must Navigate

When can a lawyer's business venture become a conflict of interest? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on lawyer loyalty and competing businesses.

Understanding Tax Implications of Initial Public Offerings: Separate vs Joint Computation

The Supreme Court clarifies how IPO taxes on primary and secondary offerings are computed under the National Internal Revenue Code.

Limits of Compensation Authority in Government Corporations: Insights from SSS v. COA

The Supreme Court clarifies when GOCCs may grant employee benefits without presidential approval, and when officers may be excused from refunding disallowed amounts.

Administrative and Criminal Liability: Prescription and Speedy Disposition Lessons from Perez v. Sandiganbayan

The Supreme Court clarifies prescription and speedy disposition rules in graft cases, balancing public accountability with the accused's rights.

Prescription and Speedy Disposition in Philippine Criminal Cases: Key Insights

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies when the prescriptive period for graft cases begins and what constitutes inordinate delay.

Understanding the Right to Speedy Disposition of Cases: A Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies the right to speedy disposition of cases and prescription rules for graft charges under RA 3019.

When a Dismissed Employee Can Vote: Certification Election Rules Clarified

The Supreme Court clarifies when dismissed employees may vote in certification elections and how blank ballots affect majority computation.

Piercing the Corporate Veil: When Corporate Officers Can Be Held Personally Liable

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when courts may pierce the corporate veil and hold officers personally liable for fraud and mismanagement.

Insurance Proceeds and Lease Agreements: Key Lessons from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies how insurance proceeds are treated when a lease is preterminated, and when COA may disallow government expenditures.

When Corporate Veil Piercing Fails: Renewal Commissions After Agent Termination

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a terminated insurance agent can claim commissions and when the alter ego doctrine applies to affiliated companies.

Employee vs Independent Contractor: Landmark Ruling on Regular Employment

Supreme Court clarifies when fixed-term contracts are invalid and workers become regular employees entitled to security of tenure.

Rehabilitation Proceedings Balancing Contractual Obligations AND Corporate Recovery

Explore how Philippine courts balance contractual obligations with corporate rehabilitation, ensuring fair treatment for creditors and debtors.

Mortgage Sales and Interest Claims: Lessons from DBP v. Heirs of Danico

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when buyers of mortgaged property become liable for interest and how mortgage obligations are enforced.