Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Economic Abuse Under RA 9262: Intent Matters in Denial of Financial Support Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies that willful intent to cause anguish, not mere financial hardship, is required for economic abuse convictions under RA 9262.

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: Insights from the Supreme Court's Facebook Post Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies how social media posts can prove psychological abuse under RA 9262 and when ICT use raises the penalty.

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: When Facebook Posts Lead to Higher Penalties

The Supreme Court clarifies when Facebook posts constitute psychological abuse under RA 9262 and how ICT use raises the penalty.

Proving Online Abuse: Social Media Evidence in VAWC Cases

Supreme Court clarifies how to prove authorship of social media posts in VAWC cases and raises penalties when ICT is used.

Proving Online Authorship in VAWC Cases: Key Insights from a Recent Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies how to prove social media authorship in VAWC cases and raises penalties when ICT is used.

Contract to Sell vs Contract of Sale: Adverse Claims on Philippine Property Titles

Learn how the Supreme Court distinguishes contract to sell from contract of sale, and when adverse claims on land titles are valid under PD 1529.

Procurement Rules Family Ties Dont Always Taint THE Deal

Supreme Court clarifies that disclosure-of-relations rules under procurement law apply only to competitive bidding, not to Shopping.

Bunkhouse Residency and Voter Registration: The Bascon Ruling Explained

The Supreme Court affirms that workers living in employer-provided bunkhouses can establish voter residency, provided they meet legal requirements.

Illegal Dismissal: Employer Liability After a Prolonged Business Suspension

When a business suspension exceeds six months, employers must validly terminate or recall workers. Learn the rules from a 2023 Supreme Court ruling.

Unconstitutional Bargain: State Control Over Natural Resources in Philippine Seas

The Supreme Court struck down the JMSU as unconstitutional, reaffirming that exploration of the country's natural resources must remain under full State control.

Proving Social Media Authorship in VAWC Cases: The G.R. No. 274842 Guide

Supreme Court clarifies how to prove Facebook post authorship in VAWC psychological abuse cases and raises penalties for ICT use.

Psychological Abuse via Facebook: Higher Penalty Under Cybercrime Law

Supreme Court rules posting demeaning messages on Facebook constitutes psychological abuse under RA 9262, with higher penalty under the Cybercrime Prevention Act.

Restrictions on Contractual Rights: The Necessity of Consent in Deed of Assignment

Philippine Supreme Court rules on when a deed of assignment of receivables is unenforceable against the obligor without written consent.

Land Ownership, Citizenship, and Caretaker Claims: Lessons from Morales v. De Guia

A caretaker's long possession of property does not ripen into ownership, and losing Filipino citizenship does not forfeit vested land rights.

When Social Media Posts Become Psychological Abuse: Lessons from a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

A recent Supreme Court ruling shows how Facebook posts can constitute psychological abuse under RA 9262, with heavier penalties for ICT use.

Redundancy and Management Prerogative: Balancing Business Needs and Employee Rights in Terminations

The Supreme Court clarifies when redundancy is a valid ground for dismissal and what employers must prove to avoid illegal dismissal claims.

Independent Contractor or Employee? Supreme Court Clarifies Labor-Only Contracting in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when a registered contractor is actually labor-only, making the principal the direct employer.

Oral Partition of Inheritance: Proving Verbal Agreements in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies when an oral partition of inherited property can override a written extrajudicial settlement, and what evidence is needed.

Accretion and Forcible Entry: Why Prior Physical Possession Beats Title

In forcible entry cases over accreted land, the Supreme Court rules that prior physical possession, not mere ownership of adjacent titled property, is decisive.

Serious Misconduct and Illegal Dismissal: When a Petty Quarrel Isn't Grounds for Termination

The Supreme Court clarifies when a workplace fight constitutes serious misconduct justifying dismissal, and when it amounts to illegal termination.

Psychological Incapacity: Proving Marital Nullity Through Totality of Evidence

The Supreme Court clarifies how totality of evidence, including expert testimony, can establish psychological incapacity under Article 36 of the Family Code.

Chronic Infidelity as Psychological Incapacity: Quiogue v. Quiogue Explained

The Supreme Court ruled that chronic infidelity rooted in a personality disorder can be psychological incapacity under Article 36 of the Family Code.

Ombudsman's Authority Prevails Investigating Sexual Harassment in Government

Supreme Court affirms Ombudsman's power to investigate sexual harassment in government, upholding dismissal of NEDA official for grave misconduct.

Logbook Entries Alone Insufficient to Prove Illegal Dismissal of Seafarer

Supreme Court rules a vessel logbook entry alone cannot prove a seafarer's incompetence; employers must show substantial evidence for valid dismissal.